Chapter 3 Figure 13 | First permits granted by OECD countries to Afghans, Eritreans, Iraqis, Somalis, and Syrians by permit type | between 2010 and 2017 130,000 120,000 110,000 100,00 90,000 80,000 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 ‘10 ‘11 ‘12 Family ‘13 Labour A total of 82 UNHCR operations referred refugees to resettlement states in 2018. Turkey (16,000 submissions) and Lebanon (8,400) were the two largest resettlement operations and accounted for about one third of all submissions worldwide [Table 2]. Syrians constituted the largest refugee Table 2 | Resettlement submissions by UNHCR operation | 2018 Resettlement submissions Turkey 16,042 Lebanon 8,393 United Rep. of Tanzania 6,493 Jordan 6,387 Uganda 5,478 Other 38,544 Total 32 ‘15 ‘16 ‘17 Study Of the 81,300 submissions made in 2018, 68 per cent were for survivors of violence and torture, those with legal and physical protection needs, and particularly vulnerable women and girls. Just over half of all resettlement submissions concerned children. UNHCR operation ‘14 81,337 population to be submitted for resettlement by UNHCR in 2018 (28,200 or 35 per cent of all submissions), followed by those from DRC (21,800 submissions) and Eritrea (4,300). Based on official government statistics provided to UNHCR, 92,400 refugees 40 were resettled to 25 countries during 2018. Canada admitted the largest number of resettled refugees (28,100). The United States of America was second with 22,900. Other countries that admitted large numbers of resettled refugees during the year were Australia (12,700), the United Kingdom (5,800) and France (5,600). In addition to refugee resettlement, complementary pathways for admission of refugees are key to expanding access to third-country solutions. 41 In 2018, UNHCR and Organization for Economic and Co-operation and Development (OECD) published a study that examined the use of complementary 40 This figure includes refugees admitted with or without UNHCR’s assistance. 41 The general framework of complementary pathways in the context of solutions for refugees is outlined in UNHCR’s “Complementary pathways for admission to third countries: Key considerations” paper. See: www.unhcr.org/complementary-pathways.html unhcr > Global trends 2018

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