Italy: Information for stateless people and those at risk of statelessness fleeing Ukraine
Procedure &
rights
Rights upon
recognition
nearest Provincial Police
Headquarters (Questura)
Upon arrival: at Border Police
Station; will be directed to
Provincial Police Headquarters
(Questura) for formal
registration
Procedure: expression of
intention to apply orally or in
writing; biometric data
collected; applicants may be
held at reception centre for
one month, or in detention for
six months if identity cannot
be ascertained; after
identification, application is
formalised through “C3 Form”;
required to hand over all
relevant documents to Police;
interpreters available
Rights: residence permit
allowing stay and freedom of
movement; free basic
assistance including
accommodation and meals (in
reception centres); legal,
medical and psychosocial
assistance; work 60 days after
submitting application;
education for children; right if
vulnerable to stay at special
facilities, receive expert
support, and priority
examination of the application
Right to a renewable residence
permit for five years;
registration of residence to
access rights; right to work;
education; social welfare; and
medical care on same basis as
Italian nationals; right to apply
for travel document; right to
apply for long-term residence
permit after five years (subject
to other requirements); family
reunification; right to obtain
Italian nationality after five
years (for refugees); or 10
years (for beneficiaries of
subsidiary protection)
nearest Provincial Police
Headquarters (Questura)
Same as Refugee Status
and Subsidiary Protection;
unclear if applicants have
right to work
Procedure not yet
established; eligible
persons go to police
station (Questura); apply
for temporary protection
residence permit; obtain
receipt of application;
Questura issues form
(mod. 209); stateless
persons should provide
any proof of lack of
nationality (e.g. expulsion
decision noting
impossibility to
determine country for
removal); photo ID;
declaration of sponsor
willing to host applicant
(or contact local
prefecture (Prefettura) to
report need for
accommodation in a
reception centre);
“declaration of
presence”; proof of
parental or kinship ties
for minors
Right to renewable
residence permit for two
years; registration of
residence to access rights;
right to work; education;
social welfare; medical
care on same basis as
Italian nationals; right to
apply for travel document
Right to a renewable
residence permit for one
year; temporary
registration of residence
to access rights; right to
work; education; social
welfare; medical care on
same basis as Italian
nationals; right to apply
for international
protection