Original: Spanish
AGREE TO,
Approve this Brazil Declaration “A Framework for Cooperation and Regional Solidarity to Strengthen
the International Protection of Refugees, Displaced and Stateless Persons in Latin America and the
Caribbean” and the Plan of Action in annex.
Promote and implement this Declaration and the Plan of Action in annex to respond to the new
challenges in international protection and in the identification of solutions for refugees, displaced
and stateless persons in Latin America and the Caribbean in the next 10 years.
Congratulate the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean that acceded or ratified international
instruments on refugees, displaced and stateless persons, and invite those countries that have not
yet done so, to consider accession or ratification, as appropriate, to the 1951 Convention relating to
the Status of Refugees and its 1967 Protocol, the 1954 Convention relating to the Status of Stateless
Persons, the 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness, as well as the 1989 Convention on
the Rights of the Child, the 1984 Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading
Treatment or Punishment, the 1990 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All
Migrant Workers and Members of their Families, the 1979 Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Discrimination against Women, the 2000 United Nations Convention against Transnational
Organized Crime and its Protocols to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially
Women and Children, and Against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air (Palermo
Protocols), and other relevant instruments; and to foster the progressive development of the
interpretation of these instruments.
Deepen cooperation within the framework of regional integration mechanisms such as CELAC,
MERCOSUR, the Andean Community, SICA and CARICOM, among others, in order to improve the
analysis and understanding of displacement and address its causes; offer international protection to
those persons in need; and continue moving towards the progressive harmonization of public
policies, standards and procedures through the exchange of good practices for the protection of
refugees, displaced and stateless persons.
Continue strengthening national bodies for the determination of refugee status, for example through
quality assurance mechanisms, such as the Quality Assurance Initiative (QAI), allocating greater
human and financial resources, strengthening bilateral and regional cooperation and implementing
regional training programmes, thereby ensuring the effective implementation of the principle of due
process of law established in international and regional instruments, as well as in national
legislations.
Support the establishment of a regional dialogue in the Caribbean in order to adopt a strategy for
institutional strengthening, which should envisage, among other things, a progressive approach for
the development of asylum systems and the implementation of refugee status determination
procedures, as appropriate.
Continue making progress in the identification, prevention, effective protection and the
implementation of differentiated referral and response mechanisms for victims of sexual and
gender‐based violence, and in the development of specific programmes, within a rights‐based
framework and a community‐based approach, that take into consideration the needs of groups and
populations in a vulnerable situation.
Highlight that victims or potential victims of trafficking may, in some circumstances, be in need of
international protection and that their access to refugee status determination procedures must be
guaranteed, stressing the importance of early identification because of their great vulnerability and
recognizing the complementarity of asylum systems and mechanisms for the protection of victims of
human trafficking.
4