SOLVING STATELESSNESS
on ‘Identification, Prevention and Reduction of Statelessness and
Protection of Stateless Persons’ (ExCom Conclusion 106),63 which
confirms the need for UNHCR to:
• work with governments to identify stateless populations and
populations with undetermined nationality;
• prevent the occurrence of statelessness;
• reduce statelessness, particularly in protracted statelessness
situations; and
• work with States and partners to protect and assist stateless
persons.
Since 2006, UN General Assembly resolutions have emphasised
these four aspects of UNHCR’s mandate: identification, prevention
and reduction of statelessness and protection of stateless persons.64
The years following 2006, saw a marked increase in attention to
statelessness by UNHCR in accordance with the four elements of
its mandate. The development of key doctrinal guidance relating
to the definition and status of a stateless person, the promotion of
accession to the two UN Statelessness Conventions, the dissemination
of practical tools such as good practices papers, the 2011 Ministerial
meeting which saw an unprecedented number of States pledge to
address statelessness, and the strengthened engagement with States
and civil society are a few examples of the heightened level of activity
by UNHCR and the international community.65
On 4 November 2014, building on the increased international
awareness and momentum around addressing statelessness, UNHCR
launched the #IBelong Campaign to End Statelessness within 10
Years66 (#IBelong Campaign). A Global Action Plan (GAP)67 sets out a
framework for achieving this objective through ten practical Actions
to be undertaken by States with the assistance of UNHCR and other
stakeholders. The 10 Actions are:
63
64
65
66
67
UNHCR ExCom, Conclusion on Identification, Prevention and Reduction of
Statelessness and Protection of Stateless Persons, 6 October 2006, No. 106
(LVII) – 2006.
See, UNGA, United Nations General Assembly Resolutions of particular
relevance to statelessness and nationality, 2014.
See, Manly, supra n61.
See, UNHCR, #IBelong Campaign, http://www.unhcr.org/ibelong.
UNHCR, Global Action Plan to End Statelessness: 2014 – 2024, 2014.
61