5. African States are bound to register the birth of all children, whether or not
their parents are nationals or stateless.
6. African States should recognise multiple nationality in their legislation. Dual
citizenship for children with parents of different nationalities as well as for
spouses of non-nationals who, residing in their spouse’s state, express the
wish to acquire that nationality without losing their nationality of origin.
7. African states should ratify and domesticate the 1954 Convention on the
Status of Stateless Persons in order to help with the reduction of phenomenon
of statelessness.
8. African countries should subscribe to the UNHCRs Global Action Plan for
2014-2024 as well as the #IBelong campaign which both focus on resolving
existing situations of statelessness.
6.0.
CONCLUSION
The Right to nationality is still not fully recognised in Africa despite the various
charters and protocols that have been formulated to combat this issue. This is
because the current legal framework does not allow individuals to effectively protect
themselves in the exercise of their right to nationality. As the persons responsible for
crafting their nations laws, Members should advocate for the elimination of
statelessness and ensure that the rights of stateless persons are protected.
Members must not only encourage their governments to adopt laws that conform to
international standards, but they must also win the support of their constituents.
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