Recommendation
Ratify without any limiting reservations the Convention on the
Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and its
Optional Protocol, as well as repeal all laws that discriminate
against women
Adjust legislation and practices affecting women and children to
international law obligations assumed by Sudan
Make further efforts to protect and promote women’s rights in
Sudan
Repeal all laws that discriminate against women
Recommending
Country
Finland
Honduras
Republic
Korea
of
Austria
6. The State acknowledged the need to advance gender equality and women’s equal rights,
in line with the principle of equality between women and men enshrined in the country’s
Constitution. However, while the State noted the positive steps taken in 2005 to address
gender discrimination in the Nationality Act of 1994, the State failed to recognise the
ongoing and significant discrimination against women that remains enshrined in the Act.
The State’s failure to amend its gender discriminatory citizenship law has had significant
negative impact on Sudanese women, their children and spouses.
Sudan’s international obligations
7. Sudan has acceded to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and
the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR). It is also
party to the Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Racial Discrimination (CERD)
and the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). It is notable that Sudan has made no
reservations or interpretive declarations to the CRC which entrenches every child’s right
to acquire a nationality and protects against childhood statelessness (see CRC Article’s 7
and 8).
8. Significantly though, Sudan has not acceded to the Convention on the Elimination of all
forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), the 1954 Convention Relating to the
Status of Stateless Persons (1954 Convention) or the 1961 Convention on the Reduction
of Statelessness (1961 Convention).