Furthermore on Action 1, in August, a bill seeking
the recognition of the Maragoli community as one
of the indigenous communities under the Ugandan
Constitution was tabled before the Parliament
by a member of the National Assembly. The bill
underwent its first reading and was referred to
the Legal and Parliamentary Affairs Committee
for consideration. It will undergo scrutiny by the
committee members, executive branch officials,
UNHCR, and members of the public before the
report is tabled back to parliament for the second
reading.
In line with Action 6, Grant protection status
to stateless migrants and facilitate their
naturalization, on 1 September, Kazakhstan adopted
a Statelessness Determination Procedure (SDP).
The new SDP is accessible to any person claiming
to be stateless, regardless of whether they possess
valid identity documents or are lawfully residing in
the country. The new procedure includes a number
of procedural guarantees and the burden of proof is
shared between the Government and applicant. The
SDP will improve identification and protection of
stateless persons, and contribute to reducing
statelessness.
Also in line with Action 1, on July 16, the President
of the Dominican Republic promulgated an
executive decree concerning the Dominican
nationality to 750 persons of Haitian descent who
applied to naturalize according to Law 169-14. All
750 persons had been affected by a 2013
Constitutional Court judgment depriving them of
nationality. UNHCR issued a press release on this
development.
Also in line with Action 6, on 2 September, Côte
d’Ivoire became the first country on the African
continent to adopt a Statelessness Determination
Procedure. The adoption of the SDP is in line with
Strategic Objective 3.1 of the ECOWAS Banjul
Action Plan against Statelessness and the country���s
National Action Plan to Address Statelessness. A
2019 study identified 1.6 million people as stateless
or at risk of statelessness in Côte d’Ivoire. The
adoption of the SDP is a significant milestone
which will help protect stateless people pending a
nationality solution by allowing them to access basic
rights.
With regard to Action 2, Ensure that no child is
born stateless, on July 29, the Parliament of the
Republic of Albania approved a new citizenship law
which contains a number of positive provisions. The
law uses the definition of a stateless person in the
1954 Convention on the Status of Stateless Persons
and provides for an unrestricted safeguard to grant
Albanian citizenship to all children born in Albania
who would otherwise be stateless. The new law
also removes the requirement of birth in the country
for naturalization of stateless persons. The law is
expected to be published in the Official Gazette in
coming weeks.
With regard to Action 6, the Russian Federation is
in the process of adopting a law which will introduce
identification documents for stateless persons.
The draft law passed its first reading in the State
Duma, the lower Chamber of the Parliament, and
is expected to be signed by the President this fall.
The identification documents will allow stateless
persons who meet certain criteria to reside and work
legally and to apply for temporary stay in Russia. It
is expected that thousands of stateless persons and
persons with undetermined nationality will be able
to regularize their stay and eventually their residency
status in the Russian Federation.
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