Regional Workshop on Statelessness and the Rights of Women and Children
rights to men to acquire, change and retain their nationality (particularly to
avoid statelessness), as well as to pass on their nationality to their children.
CERD provides that the right to a nationality should be enjoyed without
distinction as to “race, colour, or national or ethnic origin”, a provision which
is also reflected in the CRC and ICCPR.
Participants at the
Workshop noted that
ASEAN has adopted a
number of instruments
ASEAN Declaration on the Protection and
that include standards that
Promotion on the Rights of Migrant
can help to prevent and
Workers
reduce statelessness and
address the human rights
Declaration on the Elimination of
challenges that stateless
Violence Against Women in the ASEAN
persons face in various
Region
contexts. These
ASEAN Declaration Against Trafficking in
instruments include the
Persons Particularly Women and
ASEAN Declaration on the
Children
Protection and Promotion
of the Rights of Migrant
Workers, the Declaration
on the Elimination of Violence Against Women in the ASEAN Region and the
ASEAN Declaration Against Trafficking in Persons Particularly Women and
Children. They encourage co-operation between States to, for example,
establish the nationality of migrant workers who are undocumented and to
preserve the integrity of the travel documents of victims of trafficking.
ASEAN instruments that are good tools to
prevent and reduce statelessness include
the:
AICHR’s mandate to promote and protect the human rights of all ASEAN
peoples extends to addressing the causes and consequences of statelessness
within this framework. The applicable international human rights law
framework provides a legal basis under which AICHR and ASEAN Member
States can rely and build upon to improve the situation of stateless people in
the region.
Some key areas were highlighted at the Workshop where AICHR and ASEAN
Member States could further explore how to address statelessness in the
region. They include:
8
Encouraging accession and ratification to key international human rights
instruments, particularly the 1954 Convention Relating to the Status of
Stateless Persons, and the 1961 Convention on Reduction of
Statelessness;