above and who are considered “displaced persons” in accordance with
UNSC Resolution 237 of June 1967 and UN General Assembly Resolution
2252 (ES-V), of 4 July 1967.95This category comprises those displaced for
the first time from their homes in the context of the 1967 War, as well as their
descendants. As UNHCR explains, “two groups of Palestinian ‘displaced
persons’ have been displaced from the Palestinian territory occupied by
Israel since 1967: (i) Palestinians originating from that territory; and
(ii) “Palestine refugees” who had taken refuge in that territory prior to
1967,” and who experienced secondary displacement after the 1967 war.96
Palestinians under this category now amount to 1,022,546 refugees.
An estimated 350,000–400,000 Palestinians were displaced, half for a second
time, in 1967 and were never registered with UNRWA, because they do not
meet the Agency’s Palestine refugee criteria, nor do they fall within any of the
categories listed in the last paragraph of item 1. Nonetheless, these persons
are eligible to receive UNRWA services without being registered in UNRWA’s
Registration System, and UNRWA’s program do keep due records of these
persons, referring to them as “non-registered persons.”97
Other non-registered persons who are eligible to benefit from UNRWA’s
programs are: (i) those identified as eligible by UNRWA’s CommissionerGeneral for humanitarian and other policy reasons related to URNWA’s
mandate;98 (ii) beneficiaries of UNRWA’s Emergency Programs; (iii) those
who meet the Microfinance and Microenterprise Department’s (MMD)
financial and lending criteria; (iv) UNRWA Staff Members (in accordance with
UNRWA’s Eligibility and registration instructions99); and (v) those who live in
refugee camps and communities, thus benefiting from UNRWA services such
as sanitation and environmental health services.100
The majority of the 1967 Palestinian refugees continue to reside in the
countries to which they fled in 1967, mostly to Jordan, with smaller numbers
in Syria, Lebanon and Egypt.
UNRWA has registered 1948 Refugees since 1950 and claims to have recorded
more than 75 percent of this group of refugees.101 UNRWA registration data is not
statistically accurate, however, as reporting is voluntary. UNRWA has never carried
out a comprehensive census of all Palestinian refugees under its mandate.
UNRWA registers Palestinian refugees as part of its relief and social services
95
UN General Assembly, “Resolution 2252 (ES-V) - Humanitarian Assistance,” July 4, 1967, UN Doc.A/
RES/2252 (ES-V), http://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/2252%20(ES-V).
96
UNHCR, “2013 Note,” footnote 8.
97
UNRWA, “Consolidated Eligibility and Registration Instructions (CERI),” 2009, 6–7.
98
Ibid., 7.
99
UNRWA, “Consolidated Eligibility and Registration Instructions (CERI),” 2009, Section V.
100
Ibid., 8.
101
See Annual Growth rate of registered Palestine refugees and female percentage, 1953–2000,
available at:http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/RefugeesStats.pdf.
The Palestinian Refugee Problem: An Overview
15
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents