JULY – DECEMBER 2025
safeguards to prevent statelessness among
foundlings by removing the requirement that a
child be a “newborn”. It also introduces additional
measures to prevent statelessness later in life.
Action 6. In migratory context, determine
statelessness and protect stateless persons
and facilitate their naturalization
On 15 December, Peru enacted Law No. 32527
granting the Executive Branch delegated
legislative powers to establish a statelessness
determination
procedure.
This
measure
represents a significant step toward fulfilling
Peru’s pledge made at the second Global
Refugee Forum. UNHCR supported this process
by providing technical inputs—based on its Model
Law on Statelessness—to assist the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs in drafting the corresponding
legislative proposal.
statelessness status determination, in place since
2013, the training focused on preventing
statelessness at birth and reducing existing
cases. It further strengthened quality decisionmaking and promoted the consistent application
of good practices across regional offices.
In June - July 2025, in Moldova, UNHCR and the
Law Center of Advocates supported three
regional workshops on the social integration of
stateless persons, organized by the Office of the
People’s Advocate in cooperation with the
General Inspectorate for Migration in Chisinau,
Cahul and Balti. The workshops promoted a
coordinated approach to identifying and
supporting stateless persons and persons at risk
and featured the dissemination of a Practical
Guide on the Referral of Stateless Persons. The
initiative
strengthened
inter-institutional
cooperation and referral mechanisms at national
and local levels.
In July 2025, the Government of Guatemala,
through the Guatemalan Migration Institute
(IGM), initiated discussions on addressing
statelessness in the country following the
identification of a legal gap, mainly regarding
people born in Nicaragua. As part of this process,
the Government formally requested technical
feedback from UNHCR to a draft Bill on
Statelessness. In response, UNHCR Guatemala
provided legal and technical inputs, including a
proposed draft law on the recognition and
determination of statelessness, aimed at
regulating the procedure in accordance with
international standards and establishing a legal
mechanism for identifying stateless persons and
enabling their access to rights within a migratory
context.
UNHCR Algeria identified 35 individuals across
11 family groups who self-declared as stateless.
All cases are undergoing Refugee Status
Determination (RSD) procedures. This cohort
includes 17 children. These cases are being
prioritised
for
legal
counselling
and
documentation support to mitigate protection
risks and ensure access to civil status
procedures.
This
strengthens
Algeria’s
contribution to regional efforts under the Global
Action Plan to End Statelessness 2.0 by
improving data and prioritizing high-risk profiles.
In November, in Hungary, UNHCR and the
National Directorate-General for Aliens Policing
(NDGAP) co-organized the annual capacity
building event for 25 case officers from
all NDGAP regional offices. Held within the
cooperation framework on quality assurance in
UNHCR / DIPS Statelessness Section
Colombian child being photographed for his Colombian
passport in the Colombian Consulate in Chile.
©Proyecto de Nacionalidad - Manuela Campos
Action 7. Ensure birth registration for the
prevention of statelessness
In 2025, in Algeria, UNHCR and legal partners
provided legal support to refugee and asylumseeking parents facing barriers to birth
registration, including assistance with document
preparation and court accompaniment. This
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