Statelessness in Southern Africa Country Angola Botswana Lesotho Malawi Mozambique† Namibia South Africa Swaziland Zambia Zimbabwe Table 8: Rules on dual citizenship Is dual citizenship Relevant legal provisions permitted? Yes No X L2005Art15(1)(a) x* L1998(2004)Art15 x* C1993Art41 x L1966Arts6-8 x C2004Art33 L1975(1987)Art14 x ** C1990(2010)Art4(8)(a) L1990Art7(1)(a) (x) L1995(2010)Art5(1)(h)&6 x ** C2005Art49(1)(c) L1992Art10(1)(c) x* C1994Art7&9 L1975(1994)Art16(2)(f)&19 x C1981(2009)Art9 L1984(2003)Art4(1)(iv)&9 † constitution conflicts with legislation: constitutional provisions noted here (x)permission of government required *dual citizenship permitted if automatically acquired by marriage (of woman) to foreign spouse ** dual citizenship allowed for citizens from birth only 31