Faye Journal of International Humanitarian Action (2021) 6:13 Author’s contributions I declare that I have read and approved this as the final manuscript. Funding I declare that this article has not been funded by any organisation or individual. Availability of data and materials Not applicable. Declaration Competing interests The author declares that they have no competing interests. Received: 18 May 2020 Accepted: 15 April 2021 References Abdelkader E (2013) The Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar: past, present, and future. Oregon Rev Int Law 15:395–410 ASEAN (1976) Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in South East Asia. ASEAN, Bali Retrieved from http://asean.org/treaty-amity-cooperation-southeast-asiaindonesia-24-february-1976/ Berg, S. v. (2019). Reuters. Retrieved from Reuters: https://www.reuters.com/a rticle/us-myanmar-rohingya-world-court-idUSKBN1XL18S Besheer, M. (2019). VOANEWS. Retrieved from VOA: https://www.voanews.com/a frica/gambia-sues-myanmar-genocide-against-rohingya-muslims#:~:text= The%20Gambia%2C%20with%20the%20full,dealing%20with%20disputes%2 0between%20nations. Crisp J (2018) ‘Primitive people’: the untold story of UNHCR’s historical engagement with Rohingya refugees. Humanit Pract Net:13–18 Espenilla, Jacqueline Joyce F (2010) Injustice ignored: a case study of the irregular sea migration of the Rohingya Boat People. Asia Euro J 19(1):4–9 Holloway K, Fan L (2018) Dignity and the displaced Rohingya in Bangladesh: ‘Ijjot is a huge thing in this world’. Humanitarian Policy Group (HPG), London Human Rights Watch. (2019). Human rights watch. Retrieved from Human Rights Watch: https://www.hrw.org/news/2019/12/05/questions-and-answers-ga mbias-genocide-case-against-myanmar-international-court IOM (2019) Glossary on migration. International Organization for Migration, Geneva Jolliffe AS (2015) Forced migration: typology and local agency in Southeast Myanmar. Contemp Southeast Asia 37(2):211–241 Mehebub Sahana SJ (2019) Forced migration and the expatriation of the Rohingya: a demographic assessment of their historical exclusions and statelessness. J Muslim Minor Aff 39(1):45 Mohajan H (2018) History of Rakhine state and the origin of the Rohingya Muslims. Indone J Southeast Asian Stud 2:3–20 Retrieved from https://mpra. ub.uni-muenchen.de/88186/ Parnini SN (2013) The crisis of the Rohingya as a Muslim minority in Myanmar and bilateral relations with Bangladesh. J Muslim Minor Aff 33(2):281–289 Rahman KM (2015) Ethno-political conflict: the Rohingya vulnerability in Myanmar. Int J Humanit Soc Sci Stud 8(2):288–295 Smith M (2002) Burma (Myanmar): the time for change. Minority Rights Group International, UK Smith M, Allsebrook A (1994) Ethnic groups in Burma. Anti-Slavery International, London Tha MATB (2007) A short history of Rohingya and Kamans of Burma. Kaladan News, pp 5–10 The Republic of The Gambia Office of The President (2020). Retrieved from Statehouse: http://www.statehouse.gm/oic-tasks-gambia-lead-icj-caseagainstmyanmar Ullah AA (2011) Rohingya refugees to Bangladesh: historical exclusions and contemporary marginalization. J Immigr Refug Stud 9(2):149–156 United Nation (1945) UN charter. United Nation, San Francisco Worldometer. (2020). Retrieved from worldometer: https://www.worldometers. info/world-population/myanmar-population/#:~:text=Myanmar%202020%2 0population%20is%20estimated,216%20people%20per%20mi2). Page 7 of 7 Publisher’s Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Select target paragraph3