Good Practices Brochure: Stateless Women and Girls
NGO Statement on Asia and the Pacific
The Asia Pacific Refugee Rights Network (APRRN) is an open and growing
network consisting of more than 450 NGOs and individuals from 38
countries committed to advancing the rights of refugees in the Asia-Pacific
region. Through its NGO Statement on Asia and the Pacific,11 APRRN
advocated at the eightieth meeting of the UNHCR Standing Committee
on 23–25 March 2021 for UNHCR and States in the region to address the
severe ongoing rights violations affecting refugees, especially women and
girls.
The pandemic exacerbates the lack of protection for forcibly displaced
and stateless women and girls, further exposing gaps in national legal
protection and human rights frameworks in the region. While some
non-signatory States host significant numbers of displaced persons and
address urgent humanitarian needs, severe rights violations persist,
including arbitrary detention, sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV),
refoulement, lack of access to justice, education, lawful employment,
and, critically, healthcare. Furthermore, the current pandemic does not
discriminate based on legal status. To effectively protect all persons
within territories and rebuild economies, States must include displaced
and stateless populations in their COVID-19 response plans.
Refugee women and girls are often the first responders to communities’
needs, but they also continue to suffer from serious human rights abuses,
including SGBV and lack of access to justice, preventive measures and
adequate legal representation. Rates of SGBV spiked in 2020, especially
domestic and intimate partner violence, and forced and child marriage
cases. Women and girls are at heightened risks of sexual exploitation
and trafficking. States and UNHCR must include refugee women and
girls in rapid risk and impact assessments and meaningfully consult
them. Implementing a gender-sensitive response to the pandemic and
the recovery phase is essential. Forcibly displaced lesbian, gay, bisexual,
transgender, intersex, queer and other (LGBTIQ+) people also experience
high rates of SGBV. States must address the multiple and intersecting
forms of discrimination, in partnership with organizations led by LGBTIQ+
refugees, to secure their immediate safety, including through resettlement.
Issues highlighted include the following:
11 https://www.icvanetwork.org/system/files/versions/Asia_Pacific_SCom_March23_Joint_
NGO_Statement_ORAL%20.pdf
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