37
NOMADISM AND STATELESSNESS IN THE CHOUF
Coastal Chouf and Iqlim el Kharroub are not only hotspots for statelessness. In fact, the vast majority of the stateless there were identified as being of nomadic origins.
76%
BEDOUINS IN COASTAL CHOUF
At least 40% of the 355 stateless individuals censed in Coastal Chouf,
mainly in the vicinity of Naameh and Haret el Naameh, were identified as of
Bedouin origins.
Forced to sedentism by modernity, many Bedouins were not able to afford
housing within Greater Beirut. Hence, many settled in regions that
witnessed exponential urbanization such as Naameh and Saadiyat.
In the meantime, other Bedouins migrated from the Beqaa to work as
farmers at the agricultural lands of Damour and Jiyeh. The el Hrouk tribe
originally from Faour in Zahleh district is the most concerned by
statelessness.
DOM IN IQLIM EL KHARROUB
86% of Iqlim el Kharroub’s stateless population was identified to be of
nomadic origins. Among them, at least 74% were from the Dom community.
Most live in and around Wadi el Zayni, Ketermaya, Jadra and Chehim.
Many have relatives in Beirut’s Dom communities. According to them, those
who are in better conditions tend to move out to these areas.
In Wadi el Zayni, Dom people live among Palestinians, while in Chehim, they
live in harmony within the town in rental units of the old houses.
1
of Chouf’s stateless population
have nomadic origins
2
3
4 5
6
1. Naameh-Haret el
Naameh
2. Jiyeh
3. Jadra-Zarout
4. Wadi el Zayni
5. Ketermaya and
Mgheiriyeh
6. Chehim
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