Recommendations The international community, states, UN Agencies (particularly UNRWA and the UNCCP) and international civil society must take all measures available within international law to hold Israel accountable for its policies and practices resulting in ongoing human rights violations and international crimes committed against the Palestinian people. These steps include: · Upholding the fundamental and inalienable rights of the Palestinian people (right to reparations and right to self-determination) by fulfilling their obligations and responsibilities to provide humanitarian aid and assistance as well as protection, and to end the discriminatory exclusion of Palestinians from the international and/or national protection system/s; · Developing robust mechanisms to bring Israel into compliance with international law, investigate violations, determine responsibility and accountability for the injuries, loss of life and property, ensure reparations from those responsible, and prosecute those guilty of serious violations of IHRL and IHL; · Enacting appropriate legislation in order to wipe out the effect of previous and ongoing displacement and to prevent further displacement; · Prosecuting individuals who have committed serious violations of IHL or IHRL. The duty of cooperation of the international community extends also to the exercise of the universal jurisdiction over those individuals in a State’s territory; · Refusing to recognize as lawful, situations generated by serious breaches of peremptory norms of international law. The legal validity of Israeli legislation such as the Law for the Prevention of Infiltration and the Absentee’s Property Law‎ and their consequences must not be recognized; 71