On 4 November 2014, UNHCR launched the
#IBelong Campaign to End Statelessness by
2024. To achieve the goals of the #IBelong
Campaign, the Global Action Plan to End
Statelessness: 2014 – 2024 establishes a
guiding framework comprising 10 Actions to
be undertaken by States, with the support of
UNHCR and other stakeholders. The Global
Action Plan is intended to resolve existing
major situations of statelessness and
prevent new cases from emerging.2
in cooperation with
This tool will assist in identifying stateless persons through interviews to be held
with persons during a first screening, or when detained in the context of irregular
entry; unlawful presence in the territory; or return. While in most cases irregular
entry or stay is an administrative offence or breach of immigrations regulations, in
some countries, in contravention to international human rights standards, it may
be considered a criminal offence and stateless persons may thus be subject to the
criminal justice system.
It is also important to identify stateless persons who are convicted and detained for
crimes unrelated to their immigration status because judges will usually condition
release or parole on identity documentation which stateless people are often
lacking. Such persons also risk being moved into indefinite immigration detention
once criminal detention comes to an end.
A tool for their identification and enhanced protection
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