"The international community, including the UN Security Council and the UN General Assembly, must take
sterner measures to bring hostilities to an end, and reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights and
conditions under which respect for the obligations from treaties and other sources of international law
can be maintained.
We add to and reiterate our demands from March 4, 2022:
[…] All countries to equally welcome all foreign nationals and stateless persons fleeing Ukraine regardless
of their nationality, sexual orientation, gender identity, country of origin, religious background, race or
ethnicity […]"
ADC Memorial, Romani Voices from Hell: Discrimination, Epidemic, War, 8 April 2022
"Roma people live in all regions of Ukraine, most often in rural localities or in urban settlements of oneand two-story homes. Life in many tabors, which is what dense Roma settlements are known as in the
vernacular, has always been difficult, impoverished, and insulated from the outside world. Since Soviet
times, such places have had difficulties with clean water, trash collection, registration of homes, and even
personal documents.
Roma children did not always attend school even in the best of times, and if they did, they never received
a full secondary education. After school, many were left without real employment and were forced to
feed their families by salvaging metal in dumps, working temporary jobs in fields, and so forth.
Discrimination and social exclusion resulted in poverty, which only served to heighten marginalization and
enable prejudices about “criminality. […]
The Roma also have problems with water: It is very rare to find water in courtyard wells, and only about
five to ten houses in all three settlements have any water at all. Neighbors generally go to those houses
for water. And this is to say nothing of toilets and showers: No one has them in their homes."
ADC Memorial, Romani Voices From Hell Discrimination, Epidemic, War, 7 April 2022
[Excerpts to follow]
“Since the start of Russian aggression and hostilities in Ukraine in 2014, ADC Memorial has regularly
monitored the situation of the Roma minority in the conflict zone. In 2015, we published the human rights
report “Roma and War”, which was later supplemented with the photo report “For Today, They Don’t
Seem to be Shooting,” which was about the situation in frontline settlements in 2016-2017. A full-scale
war has been underway on Ukrainian territory since February 24, 2022. The world is following the events
in Kharkiv, Kyiv, and Kherson oblasts, in long-suffering Mariupol, and in other cities in Donbas with pain
and horror. To mark International Roma Day, ADC Memorial is publishing the accounts of Roma who have
faced discrimination and suffered through the agonizing trials of first the COVID-19 pandemic and then
the hell of war.
[…]
War The Roma of Odesa: danger and solidarity
The difficult life of Roma in Toretsk (Donbas): 10 km from the front
Accounts of Roma from Mariupol: hell on earth
Kakhovka, Kherson Oblast: occupation.
Refugees”
OHCHR, International Roma Day 8 April 2022, UN expert urges better protection of Roma minority during
conflicts, 7 April 2022
"Roma who are fleeing a conflict and many of whom may be undocumented, should be granted equal
protection and safety when seeking refuge inside and outside of the country, regardless of their legal
status. Undocumented Roma fleeing a conflict, including children, face additional obstacles and risks
crossing the borders. Human trafficking is one of them, as discrimination and racism may increase
23
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