173. Universidad Diego Portales, Centro de Derechos Humanos, Informe Anual 2015, 302; and
Universidad Diego Portales, Centro de Derechos Humanos, Informe Anual 2014, op. cit., 345.
174. The UPR is a review process of the human rights records of all U.N. Member States. Resolution 60/251, which the U.N. General Assembly adopted on March 15, 2006, which also established
the Human Rights Council, created the process. It is a state-driven process under the auspices of
the Human Rights Council, which provides the opportunity for each state to declare what actions
they have taken to improve the human rights situations in their countries and to fulfil their human
rights obligations. See also, Juliana Vengoechea, “The Universal Periodic Review: A New Hope
for International Human Rights Law or a Reformulation of Errors of the Past?” in International
Law- Edición Especial, “60 años de la Declaración Universal de los Derecho Humanos y 30 años de
entrada en vigencia de la Convención Americana sobre derechos humanos,” no. 12 (2008), available
at: http://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/UPR/Pages/UPRMain.aspx.
175. Universidad Diego Portales, Centro de Derechos Humanos, Informe Anual 2014, op. cit.,
347; UPR Report 2014, para. 121.
176. Ministerio de Vivienda y Urbanismo, Inmigrantes podrán postular a subsidios habitacionales
al momento de obtener su visa permanente, October 25, 2014, available at: http://www.minvu.cl/
opensite_det_20141025131333.aspx. More information on the campaign available at: https://twitter.
com/Chilequeviene.
177. Rodrigo Sandoval Ducoing, Director of the Department of Foreign and Migration Affairs
explaining the need for a new migration law and supporting the campaign “El Chile que viene,”
available at: http://impresa.lasegunda.com/2015/07/21/A/332O2G6Q/L82O2I90.
178. Boletín No. 9831-07 of December 18, 2014, “Establece ley interpretativa del artículo 10 de la
Constitución Política de la República, en materia de nacionalidad de los hijos de extranjeros nacidos
en Chile,” available at: https://www.camara.cl/pley/pley_detalle.aspx?prmID=10254.
179. Claudio Nash, Centro de Derechos Humanos Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad de Chile:
Derecho Internacional de los Derechos Humanos en Chile, September 2012, 19–25, available at: http://
www.cdh.uchile.cl/media/publicaciones/pdf/91.pdf.
180. Constitución Política de la República de Chile, August 16, 1980, available at: http://www.
leychile.cl/Navegar?idNorma=242302. Translated by Anna I. Vellvé Torras, Adela Staines, and Jefri
J. Ruchti for Constitution Project, available at: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/
Chile_2012.pdf.
181. Echeverría, op. cit., 6.
182. For more on the Chilean nationality legal framework, Oliver W. Vonk, op. cit; European
Union Democracy Observatory on Citizenship Country profile for Chile, available at: http://eudocitizenship.eu/country-profiles/?country=Chile.
183. Law No. 19477 of October 15, 1996, available at: http://www.leychile.cl/Navegar?idNorma=
30844.
184. Reply by the Legal Division of the Civil Registry and Identification Service to freedom of
information request. No. 1727. June 17, 2015.
185. Ibid.
102
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