2004 and 2013, excluding “self-inflicted” demolitions,280 492 housing units
were demolished in East Jerusalem, displacing 1,943 Palestinians in 2013. The
situation is desperate, and Falk refers to the case of Palestinian Jerusalemites
as “a gradual and bureaucratic process of ethnic cleansing”.281 The findings
of Falk and a variety of other individuals and organizations in relation to the
discriminatory practices of Israel reveal not a series of isolated incidents, but
rather a comprehensive patchwork of legislation and judicial decisions which
systematically targets Palestinians, driving a steady and relentless process
of forced population transfer. Here it is important to note that according
to the Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of
Minorities of the former Commission on Human Rights, forced population
transfer:
[...] remains a systematic coercive and deliberate […] movement
of population into or out of an area […] with the effect or purpose
of altering the demographic composition of a territory, particularly
when that ideology or policy asserts the dominance of a certain
group over another.282
As such, this represents a clear and direct contravention of Israel’s obligations
as occupying power under international humanitarian law, and it is a breach
which demands a swift and decisive response.
For more information please see BADIL Resource Center, Discriminatory Zoning and
Planning, Forced Population Transfer: The Case of Palestine. http://www.badil.org/
phocadownloadpap/badil-new/publications/research/working-papers/wp17-zoninigplannig-en.pdf
Restrictions on Construction in the Gaza Strip
The key factor prohibiting the repair and rebuilding of Palestinian homes and
infrastructure damaged or destroyed by Israeli military actions inside the
Gaza Strip is the blockade, which prevents the importation of desperately
needed building materials.
280 This term relates to instances where the Israeli authorities demand homeowners demolish their
own property. Failure to do so will result in the property being demolished by the State, with the
homeowner invoiced for this expense at an inflated rate. The homeowner is therefore coerced into
demolishing their own property so as a means of mitigating the financial impact upon them and their
family.
281 Richard Falk, Report of the Special Rapporteur on the Situation of Human Rights in the Palestinian
Territories Occupied since 1967 (UNHRC, January 13, 2014), http://richardfalk.wordpress.
com/2011/02/14/report-of-special-rapporteur-to-the-un-human-rights-council-on-occupiedpalestinian-territories/.
282 Al-Khawasneh and Hatano, The Human Rights Dimensions of Population Transfer Including the
Implantation of Settlers, Preliminary Report Prepared for Commission on Human Rights SubCommission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities, Forty-Fifth Session, 27–32.
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