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state system. The alternative conceptualizations offered are then used to address the notion of citizenship
as a blanket solution to statelessness. The problematization of the idea of citizenship is at the heart of complicating the idea of citizenship as a blanket solution, as it questions several of the assumptions that are
inherent in a legal understanding of citizenship, such as its universality. Citizenship as a blanket solution is
then addressed in the context of struggles for self-determination, in which the state cannot be conceived
of as an emancipatory actor. Following this idea, the political dimension of citizenship and statelessness is
addressed and the idea of both citizenship and statelessness as political tools is introduced. Using the example of Kurdistan, it is argued that citizenship can be used as a tool of oppression.
In line with Isin and Wood’s suggestion that citizenship should not be understood as an exclusively
legal or sociological concept, but as a combination of the two, I posit that statelessness is best approached
through a joint understanding of its legal definitions and its sociological conceptualizations. The aim of
this paper is by no means to downplay the importance of accessing citizenship, challenging discriminatory
citizenship laws or ensuring individuals’ access to justice, but to offer a nuanced framework through which
dominant assumptions concerning statelessness can be reconsidered. The dominant legal understanding
of statelessness offers a narrow framework of conceptualization but, whereas law is sovereignty-affirming,
sociology allows for a space to question the hegemonic rules by which society is structured.
Competing Interests
The author has no competing interests to declare.
How to cite this article: Nannie Sköld, ‘Mapping a Sociology of Statelessness’ (2019) 24(2) Tilburg Law Review pp. 217–223.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/tilr.155
Published: 02 July 2019
Copyright: © 2019 The Author(s). This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative
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