6
A NATION LEFT BEHIND
the NLD’s President Win Myint on 30 March,
head of pandemic response. All military minis-
one week after the first cases were confirmed.
tries and offices present on the NDSC are also
Headed by Vice President (1) Myint Swe – a
represented in the COVID-19 committee. Un-
military appointee, former general and an
surprisingly, the mandate is more reflective of
NDSC member – the committee includes min-
concerns for security rather than health. It is
isters of Defense, Home Affairs, and Border
tasked with “investigating” cases of coronavi-
Affairs and a representative from the Office of
rus and the implementation of quarantine and
the Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces.
community lockdown. It is also sanctioned with
Despite it being a pandemic response commit-
the ability to take legal action against “people
tee, notably missing are any members from the
who spread misinformation” that could create
MoHS. It appears to have since taken the lead
“a state of panic among the people.” In signing
on COVID-19 response implementation, while
off on such an establishment, the NLD likely
purportedly being overseen by another nation-
sidestepped pressure to convene the NDSC
al committee headed by State Counsellor Daw
during the pandemic – which could override its
Aung San Suu Kyi created two weeks earlier.8
own decision-making – while also offering up a
Of concern are the broad powers granted
path through which the military could contin-
to the COVID-19 emergency response com-
ue its operations and further restrict rights and
mittee, which puts the armed forces at the
freedoms in the name of fighting the virus.
8
Phu Ei Ei Nwe. “COVID-19 prevention and containment committee set up and led by Myanmar State Counsellor.”
Mizzima News. 14 March 2020. Available at: http://mizzima.com/article/covid-19-prevention-and-containmentcommittee-set-and-led-myanmar-state-counsellor