varied across countries. In India, 45% had chosen their own husbands; all the others’ husbands were chosen
by their families. In Malaysia, however, only 24% had chosen their own husbands; 42% were married to
husbands chosen by their families, and 34% by brokers or agents. One in every three women and girls
interviewed said they were victims of domestic violence.
Rohingya women and girls now in India
appeared to have received more education
(in Myanmar) than those now in Malaysia,
with 66% having received some education
and 59% being literate, compared to
29% and 21% in Malaysia. One possible
explanation is that Rohingya women in
Malaysia were more likely to have left
Myanmar before getting married, thereby
interrupting their education. Although 66%
of all interviewees said they wanted to earn
their own income and 39% possessed some
income-generating skill (usually sewing),
only 7% were actually earning an income.
Attempts to
reach Australia
A Rohingya woman stands outside her shelter in Bangladesh.
© UNHCR/Saiful Huq Omi
Seven vessels were reported sailing through South-East Asia in an attempt to reach Australia in 2016,
including: one vessel with 12 Sri Lankans intercepted by Australia of the Cocos Islands and returned to Sri
Lanka in May; a vessel carrying 42 Sri Lankans and two Indians that departed from India and disembarked in
Indonesia in June; another vessel carrying 21 Vietnamese who were intercepted and returned to Viet Nam in
June by Australian authorities; and a fourth vessel with six Sri Lankans whom Australian authorities returned to
Sri Lanka in August.
Australian authorities also reported intercepting two other
vessels and returning the passengers to their countries of
origin—to Sri Lanka, in one case in February—in the irst half
of 2016, but gave no further details. Indonesian authorities
reported that one additional boat of six Bangladeshis was
returned to Indonesia by Australian authorities in March.
Since September 2012, more than 2,200 individuals
who attempted to reach Australia by sea have been
transferred to Papua New Guinea and Nauru. The majority
of individuals transferred reside in ofshore processing
centres in those two countries and are still awaiting a
durable solution.
As at 31 December 2016, 415 individuals who attempted
to reach Australia by sea were in detention in Australia.
This includes a number of individuals transferred from
Papua New Guinea and Nauru as well as individuals who
attempted to directly reach Australia by sea before the
“ofshore processing” arrangements were re-introduced.
Since
September
2012, more
than 2,200
individuals
who
attempted
to reach
Australia by
sea have been
transferred to
Papua New
Guinea and
Nauru
12
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