#1 Email exchange with Sofia Koller (DGAP), October 2020; Deutsche Staatsbürgerinnen und Staatsbürger und ihre Kinder in den ehemaligen IS-Gebieten, Deutscher Bundestag, 20 July 2020; Thomas Seibert, op cit. 60 Email exchange with Francesco Marone (ISPI), October 2020; ANSA, op cit. 61 Email exchange with NCTV, October 2020; Wladimir van Wilgenburg, Een kijkje in de IS-gevangenis: ‘Sorry mama, voor alles wat ik heb gedaan’, AD.nl, 24 December 2019. 62 Email exchange with Pilar Cébrian (journalist), October 2020; Email exchange with Carola GarciaCalvo (Elcano), October 2020. 63 Email exchange with Bea Eriksson (RTC Sweden), October 2020. 64 Email exchange with Reprieve, October 2020. 65 Belkis Wille, ISIS Suspect Transfers to Iraq Replete with Risks, Human Rights Watch, 1 November 2019. 66 Jon Henley, Norway populist party quits coalition over 'Isis bride' repatriation, The Guardian, 20 January 2020; Anne Kauranen, Finland's foreign minister faces probe over Syria repatriations, Reuters, 19 February 2020. 67 Email exchange with Sofia Koller (DGAP), October 2020; Email exchange with Christophe Paulussen (Asser Institute), October 2020. 68 Shamima Begum can return to UK to fight for citizenship, Court of Appeal rules, BBC, 16 July 2020. 69 Dan Sabbagh, Syrian Kurds to put Isis fighters from dozens of countries on trial, The Guardian, 6 February 2020. 70 Paris tente de convaincre Bagdad d'accepter le transfert de ses jihadistes de Syrie, AFP, 17 October 2019. 71 Wladimir van Wilgenburg, Swedish delegation concludes visit to northeast Syria, Kurdistan24, 22 October 2020. 72 Timothée Boutry, L’appel de familles et de parlementaires pour le rapatriement des enfants français retenus en Syrie, Le Parisien, 11 September 2020; "Des enfants belges sont en train de pourrir dans des camps en Syrie", Belga, 3 July 2020. 73 Le coordonnateur des juges antiterroristes plaide pour le rapatriement des djihadistes français, 20Minutes, 19 October 2019. 74 Réunion du conseil national de sécurité : pas de rapatriements prévus de Syrie, RTBF, 16 October 2019. 75 Richard Barrett, Bring back IS children from Syria to cut terror risk, Evening Standard, 26 November 2019. 76 Timothée Boutry, op cit. 77 Lucy Fisher, Bring home ‘trafficked’ Isis families, MPs urge, The Times, 29 July 2020. 78 Thomas Renard and Rik Coolsaet, Children in the Levant: Insights from Belgium on the dilemmas of repatriation and the challenges of reintegration, Security Policy Brief 98, Brussels: Egmont Institute, July 2018. 79 Un groupe hétérogène de femmes FTF dans les camps, Annual Report of the VSSE, Belgium, July 2020. 80 Harun Maruf, Denmark Repatriates 11-Month-Old Boy Reportedly Orphaned in Syria, VOA, 25 November 2019. 59 Royal Institute for International Relations The opinions expressed in this Policy Brief are those of the author(s) alone, and they do not necessarily reflect the views of the Egmont Institute. Founded in 1947, EGMONT – Royal Institute for International Relations is an independent and non-profit Brussels-based think tank dedicated to EGMONT Royal Institute for International Relations interdisciplinary research. www.egmontinstitute.be 4 © Egmont Institute 2020. All rights reserved.

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