A/HRC/10/34
page 10
parents holds Mauritian citizenship by birth. Section 3 of the Mauritius Citizen Act stipulates
that minors who are not citizens of Mauritius may become citizens if they have been adopted by
a citizen of Mauritius. Under section 5 of the Mauritius Citizenship Act, a Commonwealth
citizen may be registered as a citizen of Mauritius. Application for registration shall be
accompanied by a declaration of renunciation of any other citizenship the applicant may possess.
Non-Commonwealth citizens may be naturalized as citizens if they fulfil the necessary criteria of
residency. Application for naturalization shall be accompanied by a declaration of renunciation
of any citizenship the applicant may possess.
33. The Government further stated that, according to section 11 (2) of the Mauritius
Citizenship Act, the Minister in charge of internal affairs may deprive persons of their
citizenship acquired by registration or naturalization in cases where such registration or
naturalization was obtained through fraud. The same situation applies to persons who have been
disloyal or disaffected towards the State or have been declared suspected international terrorists
under the Prevention of Terrorism Act of 2002, or have carried out during any war in which
Mauritius was engaged acts to assist the enemy in that war or have been sentenced to
imprisonment for a term not less than 12 months. However, the Minister may not deprive
persons of their citizenship if in doing so the persons become stateless.
Monaco
34. The Government of Monaco stated that articles 15 and 18 of the Constitution, as amended
by Law No. 1.249 of 2 April 2002 provide the modalities of acquisition and loss of nationality.
According to article 15, the Prince exercises the right to naturalize and to restore Monegasque
nationality, with no need to motivate his decision to refuse to naturalize or to restore it.
Article 18 indicates that the law regulates the modes of loss of nationality for naturalized
persons. The loss of Monegasque nationality in any other case is only possible if the person has
voluntarily acquired another nationality or has illegitimately served in the armed forces of
another country.
Montenegro
35. The Government of Montenegro stated that, according to article 24 of its Citizenship Law,
Montenegrin citizens who acquired citizenship of another State shall lose Montenegrin
citizenship. They shall also lose Montenegrin citizenship if it is established that Montenegrin
citizenship was acquired on the basis of false statements, except in the case where persons would
become stateless. Persons shall also lose Montenegrin citizenship if they acquired Montenegrin
citizenship on the grounds of guarantees given by another State, stating that they shall cease
present citizenship if Montenegrin citizenship is obtained; if they have been convicted for
criminal offenses against humanity and other values protected by international law; if they have
been convicted of planning, organizing, financing or in any way assisting terrorist acts; if they
are members of an organization whose activities are directed against public order and security; if
they enter voluntarily in the military forces of another State; and if their behaviour seriously
damages the vital interests of Montenegro.