PERCEIVED IMPACT OF COVID‑19 ON MENTAL HEALTH The ApartTogether survey sought information on the men‑ tal health status of the refugee and migrants participating in the survey through questions probing whether psycho‑ logical problems were more present since the outbreak of COVID‑19 than before. Among the participants a large pro‑ portion of the participants reported perceived worsening of mental health status due to COVID‑19. They indicated they were feeling more depressed, worried, anxious, lonely, angry, stressed, irritated, hopeless, having more sleep re‑ lated problems and used more drugs and alcohol (Fig. 11). Among the participants reporting worsening of their men‑ tal health, refugee and migrants living in asylum centres or on the streets were the ones that reported most worsen‑ ing. Story of Layla Layla from Kenya is now living in an asylum centre in Ireland. Layla is a single parent and the COVID–19 pandemic has made her more worried about the future of her children: “Corona virus has affected everyone’s way of life. For me, as a single parent seeking asylum, it’s very scary because there’s the extra added worry of who would look after my kids should I fall sick. The fear can be paralysing. I worry more and stress more.” FIG. 11. Respondents identifying deterioration of mental health since the COVID-19 pandemic according to their housing condition 80% Respondents identifying deterioration of mental health 70% 60% 71.5 69.6 65.3 59.1 68.3 64.3 64.2 65.9 64.3 60.9 60.8 58.6 43.4 46.2 43.5 55.3 54.1 52.5 50% 59.3 57.7 56.4 45.2 41.0 42.5 40% 58.1 54.2 52.0 43.7 40.8 60.1 58.5 39.5 42.9 51.9 46.8 45.4 40.6 42.0 41.9 33.9 33.6 33.2 30% 22.8 24.2 20% 10% 0% Depressed Worry Anxiety Loneliness Anger Reminders Physical stress reactions Irritable Hopeless‑ ness Sleep problems Drugs and alcohol Type of mental health problems  House/apartment    Asylum centre    Refugee camp    On the streets - Insecure Note: number of respondents for each issue: 15 278 depressed, 15 483 worry, 15 291 anxiety, 14 730 loneliness, 13 340 anger, 13 454 reminders, 12 344 physical stress reactions, 13 343 irritable, 13 314 hopelessness, 13 232 sleep problems, 8915 drugs and alcohol (survey question used this term); number of participants differed by housing situation, e.g. for depression the numbers responding were 13 562 for house/apartment, 359 for asylum centre, 1190 for refugee camp, 167 for on the streets or in insecure accommodation 16 | Perceived impact of COVID‑19 on mental health

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