CChapter 3: Comparative analysis of nationality laws
period of residence (from 10 years to 5), if there is an
“urgent reason” for obtaining nationality. It is unclear
whether this clause would be interpreted such that
a stateless person will be offered this facilitated path
to naturalisation, especially given that the nationality
law generally does not make special provision for
the prevention or resolution of statelessness. The
unfortunate conclusion is therefore that the stateless
long-term residents of any MENA country will face the
same conditions – and obstacles – as any other person
who wishes to acquire nationality by naturalisation.
As such, they may be forced to wait many years
before becoming eligible to apply and, even then,
the other requirements may prove insurmountable.
For instance, demonstrating sufficient income could
be problematic, given the difficulties in accessing
education and employment as a stateless person.141
Furthermore, especially given the absence of
statelessness determination procedures in any MENA
state, it is also questionable whether a stateless person
would be deemed identified as such and/or be able
to secure lawful residence, as required to actually
qualify for naturalisation. Overall, the prospects
for naturalisation as a means to resolve a person’s
statelessness in the MENA region are rather poor.
141 - See, for instance, UNHCR, The situation of stateless persons in the Middle
East and North Africa, October 2010.
105
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