5. These international events provided an opportunity for over 130 experts to exchange views on how to successfully contribute to ending statelessness in Europe and guarantee the fundamental rights set out in relevant international and regional treaties. These events involved senior representatives of governments of member states, national authorities with specific expertise in nationality and statelessness issues, judges, representatives of international and regional organisations, civil society organisations and academics. Several stateless individuals participated alongside experts and presented their own messages and thoughts on the issues under discussion, which are included in this report5 and made available in video format on the conference’s webpage.6 TECHNICAL MEETING OF EXPERTS 23 September 2021 6. The meeting was opened by Mr Joao Arsenio de Oliveira, Chair of the European Committee on Legal Co-operation (CDCJ) of the Council of Europe, and Mr Andreas Wissner UNHCR Representative to the European Institutions in Strasbourg, who welcomed the participants and invited them to exchange information, experiences and views on how statelessness could be addressed in Europe. Participants were invited in particular to: ▪ Discuss current trends, outstanding gaps, share challenges and practical difficulties, good practices in addressing common challenges with respect to the: (i) Identification of stateless persons and guaranteeing that their rights and protection needs are upheld; (ii) Prevention and reduction of statelessness in Europe, including the possible consequences of childhood statelessness. ▪ Identify areas where member states can benefit from targeted technical support to develop and implement appropriate responses to statelessness; ▪ Identify concrete follow-up actions by member states and by the Council of Europe and UNHCR, and where appropriate, provide further suggestions for follow-up. SESSION 1 – IDENTIFYING AND PROTECTING STATELESS PERSONS IN EUROPE 7. The identification and protection of stateless persons constitute together the international statelessness protection regime and are parts of the main goals of the global policy on statelessness.7 This first session aimed to discuss the benefit of establishing and 5 This report was prepared with input from Prof. Dr Gerard-René de Groot, General Rapporteur of the events, and Ms Nina Murray (ENS) acting as Session rapporteur. 6 See the Event’s webpage. 7 See, for example, UNHCR, Conclusion on Identification, Prevention and Reduction of Statelessness and Protection of Stateless Persons, No. 106 (LVII), (6 October 2006); and General Assembly Resolution No. A/RES/50/152 of 9 February 1996. 8

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