Homegrown Statelessness in Malaysia 2PL Previously an MP and now runs social services through state funded organisation. LAWYERS 1L Public interest lawyer for an NGO. persons to me to interview. Assists persons in catchment area in citizenship applications in Kuala Selangor. Traveled to Sarawak to assist 150 Iban people to obtain identity cards. Stateless cases come through community and political referrals. Case 1: Thai woman married a Malaysian man. At time of birth of child, parents were not married. Subsequently mother left. Applied for citizenship but courts say citizenship follows mother if parents not married. At Federal Court now. Case 2: Three generations of stateless persons: grandmother, daughter and grandchildren. Grandfather dead. Settled outside of court after judge placed pressure on Attorney General to. Case 3: Parents are Malaysian (Indian descent) but children were born in India. Parents registered children late at the Embassy of Malaysia in India. The government challenged issue of citizenship all the way. Case 4: Child was abandoned and adopted by a family. Family engaged in an unofficial adoption and obtained fake papers. There was no information as to where the child came from. Adoption had to be done properly but citizenship not given in new birth certificate. Going through courts now. Case 5: Person born preindependence by parents who have Malaysian citizenship but birth was not registered. 2L Family law specialist that had clients seeking to adopt stateless persons. Clients asking for help to adopt or resolve citizenship issue. Also gives summary advice. In one case, had to advise and advocate to foreign embassies as to why a child does not have any documentation and why the child should still 129 Case 1: Father was Malaysian and mother Thai. They had a customary marriage in Thailand but it was not legal anywhere. Mother disappeared and father came to lawyer to obtain legal rights over the child. Even though child was biological, proceeded to help father adopt child. When new birth certificate issued, child was stateless. Decision on birth

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