22 introduction citizens of Israel remain stateless in the Jewish state. The design of Israel’s incorporation regime demarcates Palestinian-Arab access to citizenship rights and representation while its character repudiates their status within the state as citizens of that state, rendering this community stateless citizens. In Chapter Six, the final section of this book, I examine the anatomy of the concept of stateless citizenship. I begin by clarifying that the anomaly of Israeli citizenship is not rooted in its non-inclusive underpinnings. Indeed, the citizenship regimes of other states are also non-inclusive insofar as they are based on a necessary Otherizing. Instead, what sets the Israeli citizenship regime (along with the particular peripheral placement of Palestinian-Arabs within it) apart is the specific mechanisms of Israeli citizenship and the exclusionary dynamics of its internal relations. In other words, the movement or transition into a relation of exclusion in the Israeli incorporation regime is conducted through, done by and generated from the bestowal of citizenship itself. In the greater part of this chapter I explain that the conceptual, political, ideological and even legal implications of stateless citizenship can be understood through an examination of three separate yet related ambiguities and dynamics that emerge from this form of citizenship. The stateless citizenship of the Arabs in Israel generates an exclusive inclusion whereby the bodies of this community become the borders of the state, is a condition of and conditional to Israel’s stable and perpetual state of emergency, and forms a situation where the Palestinian-Arab population coexist as citizens without actually existing. These three-pronged paradoxical elements of an exclusive inclusion, a stable and perpetual state of emergency, and coexistence without existence are here delineated. With this, the concept of stateless citizenship illuminates the specific mechanisms that are particular to Israeli citizenship. In other words, it centres our analytical gaze on the extraordinary circumstance that it is actually through the inclusion within a citizenship regime that Arabs in Israel are deemed stateless.

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