day exercise. The IDPs were displaced from
Northeast Nigeria during the Islamist insurgency
and had either lost the certificates or had never
registered their children’s births. The exercise
supports the government’s pledge delivered at
the 2019 High-Level Segment on Statelessness to
scale-up the issuance of birth registration to IDPs,
refugees and returnees.
In line with Action 9, Accede to the UN
Statelessness Conventions, on 14 July, Togo
acceded to the 1954 Convention relating to
the Status of Stateless Persons and to the 1961
Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness.
Togo’s accession to these two Conventions will
facilitate the ongoing reform of its nationality
law, with a view to eliminating discrimination and
establishing gender equality in relation to nationality
acquisition.
Also in Nigeria, since the beginning of 2021, 20,731
birth certificates have been issued to internally
displaced children and 20,000 certificates of
indigeneity have been delivered to IDPs as part of
UNHCR’s “access to legal documentation” project
in Borno state. UNHCR worked closely with local
authorities to achieve this result.
On 28 June, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Mexico
and UNHCR convened a meeting to analyze the
legal implications of the Government’s possible
accession to the 1961 Convention on the Reduction
of Statelessness and its withdrawal of reservations
to the 1954 Convention relating to the Status of
Stateless Persons. Experts on statelessness and
nationality issues from governmental agencies,
academia and civil society contributed to the
deliberations. The event was held as a follow-up
to Mexico’s commitments made at the 2019 Global
Refugee Forum.
From 13 to 19 July, UNHCR and the Office of the
Commissioner for Refugees in Zambia conducted
a three-day civil documentation drive in Mantapala
refugee settlement, which resulted in the issuance of
504 birth notices. The information will be submitted
to Lusaka Central Registration Office for the
issuance of birth certificates.
On Action 10, Improve quantitative and qualitative
data on stateless populations, on 1 September, the
Statistical Committee of the Republic of Armenia
confirmed that a census will be held in October next
year, which will also collect data on naturalization
and statelessness.
In line with Action 7 and Action 8, Issue nationality
documentation to those with entitlement to it, from
July to September, in Mozambique, the Catholic
University of Mozambique assisted 5,756 displaced
and host communities in Cabo Delgado to obtain
birth certificates and identity documents through
its mobile legal clinics. To date, 13,412 people have
received legal assistance since the start of the
project in June 2021.
In September, in Kazakhstan, UNHCR undertook
several activities to support the Bureau of National
Statistics in preparing for its national census and
to ensure that quality data on stateless population
is collected. The activities included a three-day
training for officials involved in conducting the
census, the production of a video instruction for
census enumerators explaining how to fill in the
census questionnaire with regard to nationality and
statelessness issues, and a general awarenessraising campaign to ensure that stateless people
participate in the census.
In line with Action 8, the Government of Mauritania
has made progress on its pledges related to
the issuance of documentation submitted at the
2019 High-Level Segment on Statelessness and
the Global Refugee Forum. Regional authorities,
together with UNHCR, the national civil registry
agency and the National Commission on Human
Rights have recently launched a review of the
situation of 11,000 individuals in Mbera camp whose
refugee status was inactivated when it was found
that they had Mauritanian nationality but who
regardless are experiencing difficulties in accessing
civil registration as nationals.
In Zimbabwe, the National Statistics Agency
announced that questions on access to
documentation and citizenship will be included in the
2022 census to improve data on statelessness. This
is an important step as there is currently no official
data on the number of people who are stateless or
at risk of statelessness in the country.
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