Chapter 6
BURKINA FASO. Ngolo Silué (left) sits with his
family in the village of Olleo. Thanks to the
support of Côte d’Ivoire Women’s Legal Aid
Association, the Silué family, all formerly
undocumented and at risk of statelessness,
have started the process of obtaining identity
papers that not only prove their nationality but
will help them apply for jobs, access state
healthcare and get driver’s licences.
© UNHCR/MARK HENLEY
Recognizing the problem:
Better statistics on
statelessness
In line with SDG 1772 and Target 17.18,73 increasing
the availability of high-quality, reliable and
disaggregated data is critical in any effort to
impact development. Identifying stateless
people is the first step towards addressing
the difficulties they face, as well as enabling
governments, UNHCR and others to prevent
72 SDG 17. Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the
global partnership for sustainable development.
73 Target 17.18: By 2020, enhance capacity-building support to
developing countries, including for least developed countries
and small island developing States, to increase significantly the
availability of high-quality, timely and reliable data disaggregated
by income, gender, age, race, ethnicity, migratory status,
disability, geographic location and other characteristics relevant
in national contexts.
62
and reduce statelessness. Recognition of
statelessness and gathering data about the
problem are key elements in UNHCR’s Global
Action Plan to End Statelessness (Global Action
Plan), which accompanies the #IBelong Campaign.
To improve quantitative and qualitative data
on stateless populations, UNHCR works with
States to undertake targeted surveys and studies
and to incorporate questions allowing for the
identification of stateless persons in population
and housing censuses. The Global Action Plan
also calls for the strengthening of civil registration
and vital statistics systems and UNHCR works with
others to provide technical support to this end.
Many countries have made strong commitments
to address and end statelessness. Over 350
pledges were made to address statelessness
at the High-Level Segment on Statelessness,
held in October 2019 to mark the midpoint of the
UNHCR > GLOBAL TRENDS 2019