10. Establish a central, intra-agency referral
mechanism to address the concerns of individual stateless persons.
Recommendations for the
Department of Justice
11. Establish a policy to release stateless individuals from immigration detention in a
timely manner, including during the 90-day
period after a final order of removal has been
entered, on the basis that statelessness is a
compelling indicator that there is no reasonably foreseeable prospect of removal.
18. As pledged by the U.S. Government in
December 2011, support and encourage Congressional efforts to enact legislation that
provides a path for stateless individuals in the
United States to seek lawful permanent residency and, ultimately, U.S. citizenship.
12. Limit orders of supervision of stateless
individuals to annual in-person reporting requirements, with no limitation on travel within the United States.
13. Following a reasonable effort to seek admission into countries with which they have
ties, ensure that such persons are under no
obligation to continue contacting embassies
and consulates for travel documents without
a demonstrated reason to apply or reapply to
a particular country.
14. Refrain from detaining, or signaling that
authorities will detain, stateless individuals
who have made reasonable efforts to seek,
but were unable to obtain, admission into
other countries with which they have ties.
19. Ensure that all immigration judges receive
comprehensive training and guidance on
making determinations as to whether an individual is stateless, incorporating a definition
of statelessness in accordance with international law. Ensure that information concerning the treatment of stateless individuals is
widely disseminated among all immigration
judges
20. In consultation with the Department of
Homeland Security, improve the collection
and assessment of statistical data concerning
stateless individuals, including standardized
terminology used to identify stateless persons between the two departments, to ensure
more accurate information and greater understanding of the scope of statelessness.
15. Provide stateless individuals with necessary documentation to travel abroad and return to the United States.
Recommendation for the
Department of State
16. Launch a public education campaign
about the administrative remedies available
to stateless persons and the procedures for
obtaining them, including work authorization, reduced reporting requirements, and
the ability to travel within the United States.
21. As pledged by the U.S. Government in
December 2011, support and encourage Congressional efforts to enact legislation that
provides a path for stateless individuals in the
United States to seek lawful permanent residency and, ultimately, U.S. citizenship.
17. In consultation with the Department of Justice, improve the collection and assessment
of statistical data concerning stateless individuals, including standardized terminology
used to identify stateless persons between
the two agencies, to ensure more accurate
information and greater understanding of the
scope of statelessness.
22. As pledged by the U.S. Government in
December 2011, continue to raise awareness
and focus U.S. diplomacy on preventing and
resolving statelessness worldwide, particularly among women and children, including
through mobilizing governments to repeal
discriminatory nationality laws and to enact
safeguards to prevent statelessness at birth.
Solutions for the Stateless in the U.S.
5