36. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Humanitarian Situation Update 313: Gaza Strip. August 13, 2025. www.ochaopt.org/content/humanitarian-situation-update-313-gaza-strip. 37. United Nations. Gaza: Israel must restore UN humanitarian system to stave off starvation, say UN experts. Press Release, August 7, 2025. www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/08/gaza-israel-must-restore-un-humanitarian-system-stavestarvation-say-un 38. The Guardian. Eleven-Minute Race for Food: How Aid Points in Gaza Became ‘Death Traps’ — A Visual Story. July 22, 2025. www.theguardian.com/global-development/2025/jul/22/food-aid-gaza-deaths-visual-story-ghf-israel. 39. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Humanitarian Situation Update 311: Gaza Strip. August 6, 2025. www.ochaopt.org/content/humanitarian-situation-update-311-gaza-strip. 40. The Guardian. A Deadly Scheme: Palestinians Face Indiscriminate Gunfire at Food Sites. August 9, 2025. www.theguardian. com/world/ng-interactive/2025/aug/09/a-deadly-scheme-palestinians-face-indiscriminate-gunfire-at-food-sites. 41. Ibid. 42. BBC News. Gaza Aid Site Offered a “Women Only” Day. It Didn’t Stop the Killing. July 26, 2025. www.bbc.com/news/articles/ c74z4gy5g31o. 43. UN Women. Gender Data in Gaza Are Helping Humanitarian Response Reach Women and Girls. January 15, 2025. https:// data.unwomen.org/features/gender-data-gaza-are-helping-humanitarian-response-reach-women-and-girls. 44. UN Women. Gender Alert: The Gendered Impact of the Crisis in Gaza. January 2024. https://www.unwomen.org/en/digitallibrary/publications/2024/01/gender-alert-the-gendered-impact-of-the-crisis-in-gaza. 45. United Nations Relief and Works Agency. UNRWA Situation Report 184: Gaza Strip and West Bank, Including East Jerusalem. August 15, 2025. www.unrwa.org/resources/reports/unrwa-situation-report-184-situation-gaza-strip-and-west-bankincluding-east-jerusalem. 46. UN Women, Arab States. Facts and Figures: Women and Girls during the War in Gaza. April 16, 2024. https://arabstates. unwomen.org/en/what-we-do/peace-and-security-2/facts-and-figures-women-and-girls-during-the-war-in-gaza. 47. Ministry of Health, State of Palestine. Annual Health Report 2022. July 18, 2023. www.moh.gov.ps/portal/wp-content/ uploads/2023/07/annual-english-202218-7-2023.pdf. 48. UNFPA Arab States Regional Office. Situation Report: Crisis in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, May–June 2025. July 20, 2025. https://arabstates.unfpa.org/en/publications/situation-report-crisis-occupied-palestinian-territory-mayjune-2025. 49. Ibid. 50. Ibid. 51. IPC Global Initiative. IPC Gaza Strip: Acute Food Insecurity and Malnutrition July–September 2025, Special Snapshot. August 22, 2025. www.ipcinfo.org/fileadmin/user_upload/ipcinfo/docs/IPC_Gaza_Strip_Acute_Food_Insecurity_Malnutrition_July_ Sept2025_Special_Snapshot.pdf. 52. UN Women. At Least 557,000 Women in Gaza Are Facing Severe Food Insecurity. June 27, 2024. https://www.unwomen.org/ en/news-stories/news/2024/06/at-least-557000-women-in-gaza-are-facing-severe-food-insecurity. 53. United Nations. Interview: Gaza’s Health Workers Struggle Amid Conflict. November 7, 2023. https://news.un.org/en/ interview/2023/11/1143327. 54. World Health Organization. Estimating Trauma Rehabilitation Needs in Gaza using Injury Data from Emergency Medical Teams. July 30, 2024. www.who.int/publications/m/item/estimating-trauma-rehabilitation-needs-in-gaza-using-injury-data-fromemergency-medical-teams. 32