Credits About Us This report was written by Dalberg and funded by Omidyar Network India. • From Dalberg, Swetha Totapally, Dr Petra Sonderegger, Dr Priti Rao, Jasper Gosselt and Gaurav Gupta authored this report. • Adityendra Suman, Akanksha Agarwal, Devvart Poddar, Prerak Mehta, Sanchit Jain, Sanna Balsari Palsule, Shrestha Gattani, Shreya Chakravarty, and Zarah Udwadia contributed to the research, design, analysis and writing of this report. • Paula Kiura, Simon Mbai, Denis Mwaniki, Lilian Nyasetia, Kennedy Ochieng, and Fanuel Otieno helped design, execute, and conduct data quality checks on the survey. • Harshvardhan Gantha developed the design and visual identity for this work. • Alice Huang and Jesse Lichtenstein provided editorial guidance and support. • The photographs in this report, drawn from Dalberg's research for State of Aadhaar, are by Sayantoni Palchoudhuri and Prerak Mehta. Dalberg is a leading social impact advisory group that brings together strategy consulting, design thinking, big data analytics, and research to address complex social and environmental challenges. We work collaboratively with communities, institutions, governments, and corporations to develop solutions that create impact at scale. www.dalberg.com Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy Private Limited (CMIE) and Kantar Public India (specialist unit of Kantar IMRB) executed the data collection and field operations across the two national surveys at the core of this study. For more information, comments or questions, please write to us at info@stateofaadhaar.in. We welcome your feedback. Suggested Citation Swetha Totapally, Petra Sonderegger, Priti Rao, Jasper Gosselt, Gaurav Gupta State of Aadhaar Report 2019. Dalberg, 2019. SUPPORTED BY Omidyar Network India invests in bold entrepreneurs who help create a meaningful life for every Indian, especially the hundreds of millions of Indians in low-income and lower-middle-income populations, ranging from the poorest among us to the existing middle class. To drive empowerment and social impact at scale, we work with entrepreneurs in the private, nonprofit and public sectors who are tackling India’s hardest and most chronic problems. We make equity investments in early stage enterprises and provide grants to non-profits in the areas of Digital Identity, Education, Emerging Tech, Financial Inclusion, Governance & Citizen Engagement, and Property Rights. Omidyar Network India is part of The Omidyar Group, a diverse collection of companies, organizations and initiatives, supported by philanthropists Pam and Pierre Omidyar, founder of eBay. www.omidyarnetwork.in