as one the “greatest mass robberies in the history of Palestine”,89 Palestinian
properties located in west Jerusalem were placed under the authority of the
Custodian of Abandoned Property, and later of “Absentee” Property. In
charge of administering the property, the Custodian in fact distributed it to
any potential Jewish buyer. In total, these lands were estimated around 7,293
dunums for the city of Jerusalem only, excluding the lands in the surrounding
villages such as Lifta or Deir Yassin, whose inhabitants were massacred.90 At
the end of the war, Israel occupied an estimated of 10,000 homes belonging to
Palestinian residents in west Jerusalem.91
2. 1967: Six Day War and Occupation
The Six Day War, which occurred between 5 June 1967 and 10 June 1967, was
immediately followed by home demolitions carried out by the Israeli forces.
Indeed, between 10 and 12 June 1967, mass demolitions targeted the Mughrabi
(Moroccan) Quarter of the Old City in Jerusalem in order to create the Western
Wall Plaza.92 In this historic neighborhood home to the Moroccan community of
Jerusalem as well as to 12th century-buildings,93 650 Palestinians were instructed
to leave their homes immediately at the end of the War. The following day, the
Israeli authorities bulldozed 138 buildings in an attempt to completely erase
the Mughrabi Quarter. Later in April 1968, a total of 116 dunums from the
Mughrabi Quarter, Al Sharaf neighborhood and the Jewish neighborhood, was
confiscated by the Israeli government in order to expand the Jewish Quarter and
89 Henry Cattan, Palestinian lawyer from West Jerusalem, quoted in Daliah Habash and
Terry Rempel, “Assessing Palestinian Property in West Jerusalem”, BADIL, 2002,
167, Available at: https://www.badil.org/phocadownload/Badil_docs/publications/
Jerusalem1948-CHAP6.PDF
90 For more information on Deir Yassin massacre (9.04.1948) See: https://zochrot.org/
en/village/49106
91 Nathan Krystall, “The Fall of the New City, 1947-1950”, BADIL, 2002, 116,
Available at: https://www.badil.org/phocadownload/Badil_docs/publications/
Jerusalem1948-CHAP4.PDF
92 Maryvelma Smith O’Neil, “The Mughrabi Quarter Digital Archive and the Virtual
Illés Relief Initiative”, Jerusalem Quarterly, Issue 81, 53, n.d, Accessed 23 February
2022, Available at: The Mughrabi Quarter Digital Archive and the Virtual Illés Relief
Initiative.pdf (palestine-studies.org)
93 Ibid, 52.
23
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