B. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Stateless persons in Indian territory shall be recognised. The
burden of proof of nationality shall be on the Indian state. As
argued above, if the state fails to prove that they are nationals of
another country, they shall be naturalised in India as per
international law on statelessness. This grant of nationality shall
be automatic since it must overcome the structural flaws in
nationality laws. Recommendations in this regard include:
..
..
India must ensure the speedy, comprehensive, and efficient
issuance of identity certificates to all stateless persons in its
territory. The issuance of identity certificates shall be easily
accessible both geographically and economically, by
facilitating free consultations in various places, including
remote areas. These certificates should enable their stability
of residence and self-employment, ensuring their greater
participation and integration into the local economy and
community without discrimination. This must be done as an
interim measure before they are granted Indian nationality, or
another nationality is established.
India should make necessary changes in its laws by
foregrounding the vulnerability of stateless individuals within
the domestic legal framework. Citizenship law should allow
for automatic naturalisation of stateless persons in Indian
without any heavy requirements. Good practices in this regard
include:
chapter i • status
89
SECTION II.B
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