Extracts relating to nationality and statelessness
from selected universal and regional
human rights instruments
Universal Declaration of Human Rights (10 December 1948)
•
Read the Declaration in full-text in English in Refworld.
Article 15
Everyone has the right to a nationality.
No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his nationality nor denied the right to change his
nationality.
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (16 December 1966)
•
Read the Covenant in full-text in English in Refworld.
Article 2
1. Each State Party to the present Covenant undertakes to respect and to ensure to all
individuals within its territory and subject to its jurisdiction the rights recognized in the
present Covenant, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language,
religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other
status.
2. Where not already provided for by existing legislative or other measures, each State
Party to the present Covenant undertakes to take the necessary steps, in accordance with
its constitutional processes and with the provisions of the present Covenant, to adopt
such laws or other measures as may be necessary to give effect to the rights recognized
in the present Covenant. [...]
Article 3
The States Parties to the present Covenant undertake to ensure the equal right of men
and women to the enjoyment of all civil and political rights set forth in the present
Covenant.
Article 24
1. Every child shall have, without any discrimination as to race, colour, sex, language,
religion, national or social origin, property or birth, the right to such measures of
protection as are required by his status as a minor, on the part of his family, society and
the State.