IMP LEMENTATIO N
C AS E ST U DY
The University of Liverpool Law
Clinic has four university teaching
staff, all qualified lawyers, who
advise, assist, and represent about
48 potentially stateless clients per
year. They also carry out strategic
litigation and advocate for policy
changes. Second and third year
law students assist them on a
volunteer basis.
At present, the clinic exclusively
serves migrants seeking the
chance to remain in the UK, or to
register as British if the client is a
qualifying child. The majority of
clients have failed asylum claims,
though some, such as Palestinians,
have come with visas. The reason
for this focus is that the state
has a procedure for granting
leave to remain for people who
are stateless and not admissible
elsewhere (among other
conditions) that requires a 15-page
form to be completed in English.
Students receive training in
basic legal skills. The staff
assess the students on their file
management, writing of advice
and representation letters and
legal arguments for court appeals,
ability to discuss their case in
meetings, and note-taking skills.
The project works closely with
the UK government, UNHCR, and
other CSOs. It has produced a
publication on the statelessness
leave procedure, explaining legal
arguments and giving advice
on procedure and evidence. It
has also participated in the UK’s
Universal Periodic Review and
trains other organizations to
advocate in similar cases.
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Community Mobiliser Responsibilities,
ADRA Thailand
•S
preading news, information, and awareness about stateless people to
communities and schools, with support from the project manager and
law advisor
•D
oing field work to collect information and data of stateless people in
both documents and electronic data
• Making report to submit to law advisor
• Responsible for work assigned by law advisors
Qualifications
•F
inished education in vocational or bachelor’s degree in development
studies? Global development? Sustainable development? International
development? or other relevant area
• At least one year’s experience collecting data
•E
xperience in working with local community or stateless people or
involved program
• Excellent spoken and written Thai skills
• Familiar with local culture and able to work with affected communities
7.2 Training Paralegals
Paralegals face many obstacles, including uncooperative officials,
uninterested communities, and challenging legal and regulatory
frameworks. It is therefore essential that they are well trained and able to
deploy legal knowledge and a range of skills creatively and convincingly
in order to anticipate problems, serve clients, discourage bad practices,
and empower communities. Programs typically develop contextspecific training, which paralegals receive when they join the program.
If paralegals will deliver trainings themselves, you might need additional
training sessions for this. One thing programs can do is tell trainers
about the tips in this guide, as understanding why materials have been
designed in a particular way may be helpful.
Training can support community empowerment by involving community
members in training workshops; they may be able to explain the issues
the program addresses better than anyone else. Community members can
also give suggestions for the content of trainings, to ensure they cover
topics and approaches the community sees as relevant and necessary.
Stand-alone manuals or other written guidance should cover the most
common and important procedures regarding access to ID documents
A C O M M U N I T Y- B A S E D P R A C T I T I O N E R ’ S G U I D E : D O C U M E N T I N G C I T I Z E N S H I P A N D OT H E R F O R M S O F L E G A L I D E N T I T Y
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