In June, in Chad, UNHCR and Agence Nationale
des Titres Securisées, the new Government
entity responsible for civil registration, signed
an agreement which will support the inclusion of
stateless persons and persons with undetermined
nationality in the national civil registration and vital
statistics system. The initiative will also improve
statelessness statistics. As part of the agreement,
the Government aims to deliver identity documents
to IDPs and returnees at risk of statelessness and to
register vital events for these groups.
On 27 May, Lawyers for Human Rights (LHR) hosted
a virtual book launch of a children’s book on
childhood statelessness: “The Girl Who Lost Her
Country”. LHR collaborated with the Institute on
Statelessness and Inclusion to translate the book
into Zulu. The book is an important advocacy and
educational resource.
On 25 June, in the United States, the Catholic
Legal Immigration Network organized the webinar
“Understanding and Screening for Statelessness”
reaching over 400 legal practitioners. Participants
learned about the different profiles of stateless
people residing in the United States and were
trained on how to identify if their client may be
stateless.
Implementation of the Global Action Plan
In line with Action 1, Resolve existing situations
of statelessness, the Government of Namibia
issued a Cabinet Decision in April to naturalize all
undocumented and stateless individuals who came
to Namibia between 1977 to 1990. A similar Cabinet
Decision was issued in 2010, covering all those who
came to Namibia between 1930 to 1977.
On 30 April, the President of the Dominican
Republic signed Decree 297-21, authorizing the
naturalization of fifty individuals of Haitian descent.
All fifty were affected by the 2013 Constitutional
Court ruling 168-13 and were minors at the time
of submitting their naturalization requests. Since
the adoption of Law 169-14 in May 2014, important
steps have been taken by the Dominican Republic
to confirm Dominican nationality and to process
naturalization applications. This is the second
executive decree on this matter, bringing the total
number of naturalized individuals of Haitian descent
to 799. Nationality documents confirming the status
of those naturalized should follow.
On 13 May, the National Organization for Civil
Registration of Iran announced that over 88,000
applications were submitted following a legal
amendment in June 2020 making it possible for
children of Iranian mothers and foreign fathers to
apply for citizenship. Of these, 1,401 applicants have
so far received their nationality documents.
With regard to Action 2, Ensure that no child is
born stateless, and Action 6, Grant protection
status to stateless migrants and facilitate their
naturalization, on 20 April, the Government of
Chile adopted a new Law on Migration and
Foreigners that provides for the establishment of
a Statelessness Determination Procedure (Art. 155)
and the introduction of safeguards for the prevention
of statelessness (Art. 173). Once the regulatory
decree has been adopted, children born on the
territory who would otherwise be stateless will be
granted Chilean nationality. This includes children
born to unknown parents.
As of 20 May, more than 4,700 undocumented
persons and persons with undetermined nationality
in Kazakhstan have been identified through the
country-wide identification and documentation
campaign launched by the Ministry of Internal
Affairs, UNHCR and civil society partners in October
2020. Out of this group, 3,400 people resolved their
situation and obtained legal status documents, of
whom more than 71 per cent were recognized as
citizens of Kazakhstan, while close to 29 per cent
obtained official statelessness status.
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