Therefore, the statistics in respect of asylum-seekers who are identified as “stateless” or
“other or unknown” nationality may be particularly revealing in respect of the number of
stateless persons on the UK territory. That said, the same issues about the reliability of the
data arise as a result of problems in classification and categorisation. As a result, these figures
should be treated with a degree of caution, although it is less likely that these statistics will
contain a significant number of non-stateless persons recognised as refugees, compared to
other data sets examined.
The published data for asylum applications made by stateless persons suggest numbers
remain consistently low, rarely exceeding 200 per year. The data shows that the nationality
“unknown or other” was more frequent from 2001-2003, whilst numbers in the “stateless”
category tend to increase gradually from 2001, potentially largely replacing the use of
nationality “unknown or other”. One explanation for this increase may be that “Kuwaiti
Bidoun” was only established as a CID category in 2006. Consequently, Kuwaiti Bidouns who
could previously have been categorised in the “other or unknown” category on CID may, from
2006, be categorised differently (see further discussion below). Separate investigation of CID
data which excludes Kuwaiti Bidouns confirms this finding because it shows the numbers of
asylum cases of stateless persons decreasing in the relevant period.73
Profiles
The CID data also provides a disaggregation by age74 and gender.75 Any additional data
relating to specific details of an asylum claim are only recorded in the “person notes” sections
within the database or held solely on the case file. Consequently, the UK Border Agency was
unable to provide details on country of origin.
Figure 7: Relevant asylum cases recorded by CID by age at date of application (2001-2010)
Over 35
26-35
Nationality
Currently
Unknown
19-25
Officially
Stateless
16-18
Stateless Person
(Article 1 of 1954
Convention)
10-15
Unspecified
Nationality
0-9
0
50
100
150
Source: FOI request 18427 received 18 May 2011 from UKBA performance services team.
Please note the figures quoted are not provided under National Statistics protocols and have
been derived from local management information and are therefore provisional and subject
to change.
40
73
Received by researchers as FOI 18427.
74
Age relates to the applicant’s age at date of application.
75
This is because these variables are captured in certain mandatory fields on CID.
Mapping statelessness