Can’t Stay. Can’t Go. Refused asylum seekers who cannot be returned 43
Appendix: Our refused asylum seekers
See page 12 for the stories of Faheem, Kasim and
Walid, page 15 for Anwar’s story, and page 28 for
Enaya, Kayla and Bisrat.
Aman’s story
Aman is 36 years old and comes from Diyala in
Iraq. He does not have ID that will allow him to
obtain documentation to return to Iraq. The Home
Office expects him to use his family in Iraq to
help him obtain ID. Aman has lost touch with his
family. He has had no news from them for many
months and is very worried for their safety. The
Home Office has accepted that Aman’s return to
Iraq is currently not feasible. However, the onus
is on Aman to demonstrate why he cannot obtain
documentation. Aman has contacted the Red
Cross restoring family links service to try to find his
family. These enquiries are still ongoing but so far
have had no success.
Dawit’s story
Dawit is 29 years old and comes from Eritrea.
He was born in Ethiopia, but was deported to
Eritrea with his family during the war when he was
13 years old. Dawit has no Eritrean ID. The Home
Office believes Dawit is Ethiopian. He is currently
living in limbo in the UK and is trying to address
his situation. The Red Cross provided funding for
Dawit to travel to the Ethiopian embassy to try to
establish his nationality. However, the embassy
refused to see him and assess him. The Red
Cross has also written to the Ethiopian embassy to
ask its staff to interview Dawit in order to establish
whether he is an Ethiopian national. Over a year
later, he is still awaiting a response to this request.
Fiyori’s story
Fiyori is 25 years old and comes from Eritrea.
She is in the UK with her husband, also from
Eritrea, and two small children, who were both
born here. The Home Office does not accept that
Fiyori is Eritrean because she does not speak
fluent Tigrinya. It believes she is Ethiopian. The
Red Cross is supporting Fiyori in her attempts
to contact the Ethiopian embassy to confirm her
nationality. She has no documentation to show
she is Ethiopian, and so she is unable to even
get an appointment with them. Fiyori has also
approached the Eritrean embassy in London.
However, because she has no ID to prove she
is Eritrean, she was told that she needs three
Eritrean nationals, recognised by the embassy, to
confirm that she is Eritrean in order to progress
any further enquiries. Fiyori cannot be returned
to either Ethiopia or Eritrea without ID to obtain a
travel document. She is currently stuck living in
limbo in the UK.
Joshua’s story
Joshua is 38 years old and was born in Gondar,
Ethiopia. He is Ethiopian by birth. His parents took
him to Tanzania as a baby, where he lived with
his father. Joshua has never had a passport. He
has been in the UK for over 16 years. The Home
Office Asylum team does not believe Joshua to
be Ethiopian; they say he is Tanzanian. Joshua
tried to get re-documented at the Ethiopian
embassy but without success. Eleven years
ago, Joshua was detained by the Home Office,
which attempted to enforce his removal to Dar
es Salaam, Tanzania. However, when he reached
Heathrow Airport he was told that the removal had
been cancelled.
In 2013, unable to prove his nationality, Joshua
made a Stateless application. Two years later, this
was refused. The Home Office Stateless team
concluded that Joshua is of Ethiopian nationality
by birth, but they were not satisfied that he had
provided enough evidence to suggest that the
Ethiopian embassy will not accept him as a
citizen. Joshua has since visited the Ethiopian
embassy again. The staff told him that without
documentation they cannot make an appointment
to assist him. Joshua also approached the
Tanzanian embassy. He was told that it has no
record of him and would need his birth certificate
or passport to establish citizenship. Joshua
states that he would be happy to go to Tanzania
if the Home Office could organise this with the
Tanzanian authorities. He does not think he has
any chance of being re-documented to go to
Ethiopia because he does not speak Amharic.
In 2015, Joshua submitted evidence of his
embassy visits to be considered as a fresh
claim for asylum. He provided his coach ticket
to London and a note from the receptionist at
the Ethiopian embassy stating they were unable
to assist him further. He was told, once again,
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