Recommendations
23. Based on the above information, the co-submitting organisations urge reviewing States
to make the following recommendations to Croatia:
I.
Protect and advance the rights of minorities, in particular by tackling antiGypsyism and ensuring the swift resolution of remaining legal status issues,
including to eliminate the risk of statelessness.
II.
Establish a dedicated statelessness determination procedure in line with
UNHCR guidance and good practice and grant stateless people on the
territory the rights due to them under the 1954 Convention on the Status of
Stateless Persons.
III.
Amend the Law on Croatian Citizenship to introduce full safeguards to
prevent childhood statelessness in all cases in line with international
obligations under the 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness.
IV.
Amend the Act on Free Legal Aid to introduce stateless persons as
beneficiaries of the Act, and ensure access to free legal aid for stateless
persons in practice.
V.
Improve data collection on stateless persons and those at risk of statelessness
in Croatia and publish reliable disaggregated data on the stateless population
in the country.
VI.
Invest resources and capacity in operationalising mobile teams in order to
provide administrative support for identifying and resolving cases of
statelessness and risk of statelessness and to improve data on the affected
population.
VII.
Implement the Zagreb Declaration 2011 in national legislation in order to
encourage cooperation between the relevant institutions (i.e. Ministry of
Interior, Ministry of Demography, Family, Youth and Social Policies) to
address statelessness and the risk of statelessness.
VIII.
Establish bilateral agreements with the Republic of Serbia and BosniaHerzegovina (including the Republic of Srpska) on the effective exchange of
information, data and documents for their citizens residing in other countries.
IX.
Accede to the 1997 European Convention on Nationality and the 2006
Convention on the Avoidance of Statelessness in relation to State Succession.
6