173. Universidad Diego Portales, Centro de Derechos Humanos, Informe Anual 2015, 302; and Universidad Diego Portales, Centro de Derechos Humanos, Informe Anual 2014, op. cit., 345. 174. The UPR is a review process of the human rights records of all U.N. Member States. Resolution 60/251, which the U.N. General Assembly adopted on March 15, 2006, which also established the Human Rights Council, created the process. It is a state-driven process under the auspices of the Human Rights Council, which provides the opportunity for each state to declare what actions they have taken to improve the human rights situations in their countries and to fulfil their human rights obligations. See also, Juliana Vengoechea, “The Universal Periodic Review: A New Hope for International Human Rights Law or a Reformulation of Errors of the Past?” in International Law- Edición Especial, “60 años de la Declaración Universal de los Derecho Humanos y 30 años de entrada en vigencia de la Convención Americana sobre derechos humanos,” no. 12 (2008), available at: http://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/UPR/Pages/UPRMain.aspx. 175. Universidad Diego Portales, Centro de Derechos Humanos, Informe Anual 2014, op. cit., 347; UPR Report 2014, para. 121. 176. Ministerio de Vivienda y Urbanismo, Inmigrantes podrán postular a subsidios habitacionales al momento de obtener su visa permanente, October 25, 2014, available at: http://www.minvu.cl/ opensite_det_20141025131333.aspx. More information on the campaign available at: https://twitter. com/Chilequeviene. 177. Rodrigo Sandoval Ducoing, Director of the Department of Foreign and Migration Affairs explaining the need for a new migration law and supporting the campaign “El Chile que viene,” available at: http://impresa.lasegunda.com/2015/07/21/A/332O2G6Q/L82O2I90. 178. Boletín No. 9831-07 of December 18, 2014, “Establece ley interpretativa del artículo 10 de la Constitución Política de la República, en materia de nacionalidad de los hijos de extranjeros nacidos en Chile,” available at: https://www.camara.cl/pley/pley_detalle.aspx?prmID=10254. 179. Claudio Nash, Centro de Derechos Humanos Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad de Chile: Derecho Internacional de los Derechos Humanos en Chile, September 2012, 19–25, available at: http:// www.cdh.uchile.cl/media/publicaciones/pdf/91.pdf. 180. Constitución Política de la República de Chile, August 16, 1980, available at: http://www. leychile.cl/Navegar?idNorma=242302. Translated by Anna I. Vellvé Torras, Adela Staines, and Jefri J. Ruchti for Constitution Project, available at: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/ Chile_2012.pdf. 181. Echeverría, op. cit., 6. 182. For more on the Chilean nationality legal framework, Oliver W. Vonk, op. cit; European Union Democracy Observatory on Citizenship Country profile for Chile, available at: http://eudocitizenship.eu/country-profiles/?country=Chile. 183. Law No. 19477 of October 15, 1996, available at: http://www.leychile.cl/Navegar?idNorma= 30844. 184. Reply by the Legal Division of the Civil Registry and Identification Service to freedom of information request. No. 1727. June 17, 2015. 185. Ibid. 102 ENDNOTES

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