ADVISORY COMMISSION ON RAKHINE STATE Council in Geneva called for the establishment of an international fact-finding mission to examine, inter alia, allegations of human rights violations committed by Myanmar’s security forces in Rakhine. The mission is scheduled to give an oral update to the Human Rights Council in September 2017 and a final report in March 2018. The fact-finding mission’s mandate differs from that of the Rakhine Advisory Commission, which has a much broader mandate, and does not investigate specific cases of alleged human rights abuses. (f) ○ After the recent violence in northern Rakhine State, the international discourse on Rakhine has become more heated and confrontational. Essentially, domestic and international actors have sought to pull the Myanmar Government in opposite directions. Such polarization has been challenging for the Commission, as it seeks to bridge national and international interpretations of the conflict, to address as objectively as possible the causes of tension and violence in Rakhine State and to recommend practical steps that can be taken to deal with these fundamental problems. ○ The Commission’s recommendations would have been more precise if relevant statistical and other data on Rakhine State and its individual communities, including the smaller minorities, had been available. Acknowledgements The Commission would like to express its appreciation for the invaluable support and input provided by a wide range of stakeholders, before and after its establishment. These include: The President of the Republic, the State Counsellor and other members of the Myanmar Government; upper and lower houses of Parliament, the Commanderin-Chief and the Tatmadaw, and the Rakhine State Government; Rakhine and Muslim political parties, religious associations and civil society organizations; town elders and residents of villages, IDP camps and refugee camps; UN officials, INGO representatives, academics and analysts; accredited diplomats in Yangon, and officials from other countries in the region, including Bangladesh, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia; other international organisations, such as ASEAN, OIC, and the EU. The Kofi Annan Foundation in Geneva led by the Executive Director, Alan Doss provided extensive support to the Commission in liaison with the Commission secretariat in Yangon headed by Andreas Indregard. FINAL REPORT 17

Select target paragraph3