. Identification
re ention and reduction o state essness
determination. By November 2016, the Government had registered about
12,000 applications and had resolved nearly 9,000 cases with documentation, citizenship acquisition or determination.
See UNHCR Good Practices Paper – Action 1: Resolving Existing Major Situations of
Statelessness, 2015, available at: http://www.refworld.org/docid/54e75a244.html
UNHCR News, Kyrgyzstan restores documentation for 9,000 citizens, Updates National Action Plan on Eradication of Statelessness, 11 November 2016, available at:
http://unhcr.kz/eng/news-of-the-region/news/2619/
V.3. Reduction – seeking solutions for stateless
populations
Major statelessness situations are often linked to the failure to include specific groups at the time of independence or dissolution of a State, sometimes
for discriminatory reasons. These situations are generally of a protracted
nature. One particular focus of UNHCR has been on assisting States in
finding definitive solutions to such protracted statelessness situations98 and
a central goal of UNHCR’s Global Action Plan to End Statelessness: 20142024 is to resolve existing major situations of statelessness.
States have increasingly recognized the negative impact of statelessness on the enjoyment of a broad range of human rights, including the right
to work, health, and education as well as the right to birth registration and
identity documentation. These negative impacts are also of increasing concern from the perspectives of economic and social development and human
security. As a result, a growing number of States have taken steps to resolve
protracted situations, and recent developments in a number of countries
point to the likelihood of improvements in the coming years.
Some States have resolved situations in which large numbers of people are stateless by amending the rules for acquisition of nationality so
that stateless persons are automatically considered nationals, provided that
they fulfil specific objective criteria that demonstrate their strong links to
the country. Most commonly, these criteria cover stateless individuals born
in the territory or resident there before a specific date (or who are descended from such persons). This is usually the most effective way to resolve
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