International and regional
instruments promoting
gender equality in
nationality laws
Many international legal instruments and regional declarations
uphold the right of citizens to pass their nationality to their
children regardless of the parent’s gender.
International Instruments
Convention on the Rights
of the Child
Article 2(1). States Parties shall respect and ensure
the rights set forth in the present Convention to
each child within their jurisdiction without
discrimination of any kind, irrespective of the
child’s or his or her parent’s or legal guardian’s
race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or
other opinion, national, ethnic or social origin,
property, disability, birth or other status.
Article 7 (1). The child shall be registered
immediately after birth and shall have the right
from birth to a name, the right to acquire a
nationality and as far as possible, the right to
know and be cared for by his or her parents.
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Convention on the Elimination of
All Forms of Discrimination Against
Women
Article 2. States Parties condemn discrimination
against women in all its forms, agree to pursue
by all appropriate means and without delay a
policy of eliminating discrimination against women
Article 9(2). States Parties shall grant women
equal rights with men with respect to the
nationality of their children.
G E N D E R D I S C R I M I N AT I O N A N D C H I L D H O O D S TAT E L E S S N E S S