Myanmar’s Weaponization of COVID-19 If the page is in fact affiliated with the It could not be independently confirmed who Myanmar military and its security forces – actually authored the post, which alleged that which was previously barred by Facebook for the AA was “bringing COVID-19 into Rakhine using the platform to incite violence against the State” by “secretly importing Bengalis” into the Rohingya– it marks a dangerous shift in which country across the Bangladeshi border. The ethnic community-based organizations and accusation played on a racist reference to the ethnic civil society may be increasingly targeted Rohingya Muslims. The post suggested that the for persecution by the state.109 Rohingya were leaving refugee camps in Ban- The Pyidaungsu Tatmadaw Facebook page gladesh to escape the spread of coronavirus, also published a concerning post on 12 April un- but were infected themselves, and that the AA der the hashtag #MinDinn, a pen name for one was facilitating their return to Myanmar in ex- of the many shadow writers known for creating change for bribes. military propaganda and anti-Muslim rhetoric. A 12 April Facebook post on the Pyidaungsu Tatmadaw page. A Ta’ang civil society statement dismissed as TNLA propaganda on 8 April, 2020. (Photo: jynfaxmifpkwyfrawmf Pyidaungsu Tatmadaw / Facebook) nfaxmifpkwyfpost rawmfonPyidaungsu A(Photo: 12 ApriljyFacebook the Pyidaungsu Tatmadaw page. Tatmadaw / Facebook) The post is one of the first of its kind to Pyidaungsu Tatmadaw page – is also reminis- simultaneously blame both the Rohingya and cent of the type of anti-Rohingya sentiment an EAO for the spread of the coronavirus, that was once prevalent on Facebook prior to, demonstrating how COVID-19 is weaponized during and following the so-called “clearance for political gain, with the military as the pri- operations” by the Myanmar military and secu- mary beneficiary. The 12 April post – and the rity forces against the Rohingya in 2017. These 109 Kaleigh Long. “Facebook Investigated Myanmar’s Military-Linked Accounts. It Found A Covert Propaganda Campaign.” TIME. 31 August 2018. Available at: https://time.com/5383780/myanmar-facebook-propaganda-rohingya/ 35

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