while clashes were taking place in the camp.95 At the moment of the shooting,
Saleh was not taking part in confrontations, but was shot by a sniper in the
forehead from a distance of around 75 meters.96 He died five days later from his
wounds. Even if he had been involved in the clashes or trying to throw stones at
the soldiers, from an approximate distance of 75 meters he posed no threat to
the lives of the Israeli soldiers who were behind the 8-meter high Annexation
Wall.97 In April 2014, Nuha Katamish, a 44-year old resident of Aida, died from
tear gas suffocation in her own home in the camp, after the Israeli army shot
tear gas throughout the entirety of the camp. Katamish suffered from asthma98
and had a heart condition, which worsened the choking effects of the gas.99
She had not been involved in the clashes taking place in the camp that day,
and her home was located on the opposite side of the camp, far away from the
clashes that take place near the military base. However, a tear gas canister was
shot towards her home and entered inside through an open window. Katamish
fainted shortly afterwards and was rushed to a nearby hospital where she was
pronounced dead by the doctors who confirmed that the death resulted from
the tear gas.100 In October 2015, a 13-year old boy, Abed al-Rahman Obeidallah,
was also killed in Aida camp while standing near the entrance of the camp, in
front of an UNRWA building. Several eyewitnesses affirmed that Obeidallah
was simply standing in the street and not involved in stone-throwing. But even
if he had been, stones thrown by a 13-year old boy to a well-secured military
base located more than 100 meters away would pose no threat to injury, much
less a threat to life to the soldiers that would justify the use of live ammunition.
The Israeli occupying forces later claimed his killing was an accident stating that
“the soldier had intended to shoot a protester who was leading the riot and
was standing next to [Obeidallah]”,101 despite the fact that the 13-year old was
standing next to other boys his age away from the clashes at the time of his
killing.
95 Jessica Purkiss, Teenager shot in his head in Aida refugee camp, Palestine Monitor, 20 January 2013.
Available at: http://palestinemonitor.org/details.php?id=43innva2191y4pzkhj465
96 Defense for Children International Palestine (DCI Palestine), Killed – Saleh Amarin, Verified Report.
Available at: http://crowdmap.dci-palestine.org/reports/view/22
97 Amnesty International, Trigger-Happy: Israel’s Use Of Excessive Force in the West Bank, February
2014, page 17. Available at: https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/MDE15/002/2014/en/
98 Ryan Rodrick Beiler/Activestills.org, PHOTOS: Palestinians mourn woman who died after inhaling tear
gas, +972 Magazine, 15 April 2014. Available at: http://972mag.com/photos-tear-gas-kills-woman-inaida-refugee-camp/89713/
99 Gili Cohen and Jack Khoury, Palestinians: West Bank Woman Died After Inhaling Tear Gas, Haaretz, 16
April 2014. Available at: http://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-1.585727
100 Middle East Monitor, Israeli tear gas kills Palestinian woman in West Bank, 18 April 2014. Available
at: https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20140418-israeli-tear-gas-kills-palestinian-woman-in-westbank/
101 The Times of Israel, IDF says Palestinian boy was killed by mistake, 6 October 2015. Available at:
http://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-says-palestinian-boy-was-killed-by-mistake/
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