COVID-19 IMPACTS ON IMMIGRATION DETENTION: GLOBAL RESPONSES
NGOs are asking for the opportunity to meet with Government and to
use this juncture as a chance to strategically consider the necessity of
detention. At the time of writing there has been no response from the
UK Government.
Against this backdrop, some recent changes to the UK’s detention
centres are worth noting. In July 2020 it was announced that a large
facility in Lincolnshire, Morton Hall, would be re-roled from a detention
centre to a foreign national prison12. In August 2020 the notorious Yarl’s
Wood, the UK’s only dedicated detention centre for women, changed
its status to a short-term holding facility for people reaching the UK
via Channel crossings13. These developments have created uncertainty
amongst civil society, with initial celebrations about closures almost
immediately followed by an unease about immigration detention in
other forms.
The challenge now for civil society is to ensure that the learnings from
the reduction in numbers in immigration detention during COVID-19
can be captured and utilised. It could also be an opportunity for the
Government to consider more broadly how it might manage people
subject to immigration control in the community rather than via
indefinite detention, building on the alternatives to detention pilots
it has already committed to. Whether either will rise to the challenge
remains to be seen.
ALI MCGINLEY
Director, Association of Visitors to Immigration Detainees (AVID)
MISHKA PILLAY
Campaigner and a writer with lived experience of immigration
detention
12 https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-lincolnshire-53517836
13 https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2020/aug/18/yarls-wood-to-house-arrivals-from-small-boats-crossing-channel
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