findings iII: Justice and corruption
48
Leaving the camps in search of work is also very
difficult because the bribe money needed to pass
safely through checkpoints is often more than a
Rohingya can expect to make in a day’s work. Many
Rohingya respondents expressed that, although
they desired to work, it was counterproductive
to do so because they could not make a profit.
“I am stopped at the checkpoint on my way back when I
go to bring some supplies from outside the camp,” said
Hamidullah, a 35-year-old Rohingya man. “They
demand 700 BDT from me in order to let the goods
into the camp, which I purchase for 500 BDT. I get 600
BDT after selling the goods; that means I have a loss of
100 BDT. How can I do business like that? How can I
feed my family? How can I survive if that goes on?” 84
Moreover, because work is not possible, people
have begun selling their food cards in order to
afford the constant extortion. “Due to the extortion of the police, some people need to pawn their food cards
to manage to pay the police, and they can’t even have food for that reason,” said Nasima, a 24-year-old Rohingya woman.85 One way Rohingya have found to circumvent police
corruption has been to send food and money with their children,
as children are scrutinised less intensely at checkpoints. However,
this puts children at greater risk of violence if they are caught.
Mistrust of Authority
The rampant corruption that Rohingya experience has led to a
deep-seated mistrust of authority, especially of the APBn. Specif-
“Due to the extortion of the
police, some people need to
pawn their food cards to
manage to pay the police,
and they can’t even have
food for that reason,”
ically, bribes and extortion were frequently reported as reasons
to mistrust any authority figure. There is also a general distrust of the Government of Bangladesh.
Citing their poor living situation in the camps and the differential treatment they witness between
themselves and Bangladeshi nationals, many respondents believed that the government has ordered
the police to mistreat them, because, despite reporting police misconduct, nothing changes.
“Whatever we are facing here is because of the government,” said Rabia, a 32-year-old Rohingya woman.
“I think the government has ordered the police to torture us like this. We have reported many complaints
against the police for torturing us unreasonably, but we haven’t gotten any response from anywhere.” 86
84
85
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Interview C4EM
Interview C18F
Interview C1EF